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Thyroid gland function and mail reproductive health

https://doi.org/10.1234/YMJ.2022.77.26

Abstract

Over the past few decades, thyroid hormones have been studied thoroughly for their relevance to male reproductive health. Hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism affect testicular function and neuroendocrine regulation of reproductive functions, which can lead to decreased testosterone levels and poor sperm quality and compromise male fertility. Understanding these processes is more relevant than ever in view of the continuing decline in sperm count and quality that has been observed in humans over the past decades. The literature review presents a brief concept of the regulation of male reproductive function by thyroid hormones and a possible mechanism by which thyroid dysfunction affects testicular function.

About the Author

I. N. Molodovskaya
Federal Center for Integrated Arctic Research of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Irina N. Molodovskaya – candidate of biological sciences, senior researcher, N. Laverov Federal Center for Integrated Arctic Research of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences.



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Review

For citations:


Molodovskaya I.N. Thyroid gland function and mail reproductive health. Yakut Medical Journal. 2022;(1):104-108. https://doi.org/10.1234/YMJ.2022.77.26

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ISSN 2312-1017 (Online)