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Seasonal functional organization of the external respiration system in children of senior school age, residents of the Arctic region

https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2019.66.24

Abstract

The features of the seasonal functional organization of the external respiration system in children of senior school age living in the Arctic region are studied. Boys and girls, residents of Arkhangelsk were examined in different season (winter, spring, summer, autumn). The following parameters were evaluated by spirography: the lungs volumes and capacity, patency of airways, gas analysis of the expired air. The parameters of external respiration system and character of its connection are changing during the year. During the summer and transitional seasons of the year (spring and autumn), the change in the oxygen demand of the organism is provided by a changes in the minute respiratory volume, and in winter - by optimizing the gas exchange conditions and changes in the ratio of static lungs volumes.

About the Authors

A. B. Gudkov
FSBEI of HE "Northern State Medical University"
Russian Federation

Gudkov Andrei Borisovich - MD, Professor, Head of the Department of Hygiene and Medical Ecology

Troitskiy Ave., 51, 163000, Arkhangelsk

8 (8182) 21-50-93



F. A. Scherbina
FSBEI HE "Murmansk State Technical University"; FSBEI of HE "Murmansk Arctic State University"
Russian Federation

Scherbina Fedor Aleksandrovich - Doctor of Biological Sciences, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Physical Education and Sport

str. Sportivnaya, 13, 183010, Murmansk;

Professor, Department of Physical Education, Sport and Life Safety

+ 7-921-514-61-43



L. V. Chupakova
N.S. Institute of Biomedical Research FSAEI of HE "Northern (Arctic) Federal University named after MV Lomonosov"
Russian Federation

Chupakova Lyubov Vasilyevna - Ph.D.

st. Badigina, 3, 163000, Arkhangelsk

8 (81-82) 21-38-71



O. N. Popova
FSBEI of HE "Northern State Medical University"
Russian Federation

Popova Olga Nikolaevna MD, associate professor, professor of the department of hygiene and medical ecology

Troitskiy Ave., 51, 163000, Arkhangelsk

8 (8182) 21- 50-93



D. M. Fedotov
FSBEI of HE "Northern State Medical University"
Russian Federation

Fedotov Denis Mikhailovich - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Hygiene and Medical Ecology

Troitskiy Ave., 51, 163000, Arkhangelsk

8 (8182) 21-50-93



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Review

For citations:


Gudkov A.B., Scherbina F.A., Chupakova L.V., Popova O.N., Fedotov D.M. Seasonal functional organization of the external respiration system in children of senior school age, residents of the Arctic region. Yakut Medical Journal. 2019;(2):79-82. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2019.66.24

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ISSN 1813-1905 (Print)
ISSN 2312-1017 (Online)