Polygraphic picture of night sleep in older adolescents with overweight or obesity: a one-step study
https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2021.73.13
Abstract
The article presents the research of night sleep in overweight/obese high school students (15-17 years old) by means of the polysomnography aimed to identify features of its structure, cyclical and segmental organization. Young people with excess weight show statistically significant shortening of latent periods to sleep stages, more awake hours during the night, reduced sleep efficiency, low representation and sustainability of delta sleep and high rates of rapid sleep (mainly in the first cycles), compared with the controls. These specific sleep patterns in late adolescence with overweight/obesity can be considered to be initial changes in sleep homeostasis in endocrine pathology, as well as an adaptive mechanism to counteract disturbance of the psychological protection system in daily life of adolescents.
About the Authors
O. N. Berdina
Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Berdina Olga Nikolaevna – PhD, MD, leading researcher of the laboratory of somnology and neurophysiology
664003, Irkutsk Timiryazev str,., 16; phone / fax: (3952) 20- 73-67, 20-76-36, mob phone: +7. (914)-917- 24-12
I. M. Madaeva
Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Madaeva Irina Michailovna – ScD, MD, heading researcher of the laboratory of somnology and neurophysiology
664003, Irkutsk Timiryazev str,., 16; phone / fax: (3952) 20-73-67, 20-76-36
S. E. Bolshakova
Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Bolshakova Svetlana Evgenyevna – PhD, MD, researcher of the laboratory of somnology and neurophysiology
664003, Irkutsk Timiryazev str,., 16; phone / fax: (3952) 20-73-67, 20-76-36
O. V. Bugun
Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Bugun Olga Vitalyevna – ScD, MD, deputy director for clinical work
664003, Irkutsk Timiryazev str,., 16; phone / fax: (3952) 20-73-67, 20-76-36
L. V. Rychkova
Scientific Centre for Family Health and Human Reproduction Problems
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Rychkova Liubov Vladimirovna – RAS Corresponding Member, ScD, professor, director
664003, Irkutsk Timiryazev str,., 16; phone / fax: (3952) 20-73-67, 20-76-36
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Review
For citations:
Berdina O.N., Madaeva I.M., Bolshakova S.E., Bugun O.V., Rychkova L.V. Polygraphic picture of night sleep in older adolescents with overweight or obesity: a one-step study. Yakut Medical Journal. 2021;(1):46-50. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2021.73.13
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