Coronavirus infection in children
https://doi.org/10.1234/YMJ.2022.77.28
Abstract
A review of the literature of foreign and Russian studies on the course of a new coronavirus infection in children (SARS-CoV-2) is presented. The studies conducted over the past two years have shown a difference in the course of COVID -19 in children. The clinical picture of coronavirus infection in children is very diverse: from symptoms of a respiratory infection to multisystem inflammatory syndrome. It has been established that among children there is lower frequency of severe course of coronavirus infection. For complete understanding of features and treatment of the new coronavirus infection, large-scale epidemiological studies are required.
About the Authors
M. S. SavvinaRussian Federation
Maya S. Savvina – Candidate of Medical Sciences, senior researcher YRC CMP.
T. E. Burtseva
Russian Federation
Tatiana E. Burtseva – MD, Professor of the Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery of the Medical Institute NEFU.
A. A. Munkhalov
Russian Federation
Alexey A. Munkhalov – student NEFU.
References
1. Gorelov A.V. New coronavirus infection COVID-19: features of the course in children in the Russian Federation / A.V. Gorelov, S.V. Nikolaeva, V.G. Akimkin // Pediatrics. – 2020. – 99 (6) – P. 57-62.
2. Clinical features of the course of COVID - 19 infection in hospitalized children of various ages / S.V. Bychkova, G.B. Malgina, N.N. Plyusnina et al. // Pediatrics. – 2021. – 100 (6) – P. 31-38.
3. Zvereva N.N. Coronavirus infection in children / N.N. Zvereva, M.A. Saifullin, A.Yu. Rtischev et al. // Pediatrics. – 2020. – 99 (2) – P. 270-278.
4. On the issue of COVID - 19, viruses and diseases / A.A. Korenkova, E.M. Mayorova, V.V. Bakhmetyev et al. // Pediatrics. – 2020. – 99 (6) – P. 15-31.
5. Namazova-Baranova L.S. Coronavirus infection (COVID -19) in children / L.S. Namazova-Baranova // Pediatric pharmacology. – 2020. – 17 (2) – P. 85-94.
6. Furman E.G. Coronavirus infection COVID-19 and children / E.G. Furman // Pediatrics. – 2020. – 99 (3) – Р. 245-251.
7. Alsharrah D. Clinical characteristics of pediatric SARS-CoV-2 infection and coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Kuwait / D. Alsharrah, F. Alhaddad, M. Alyaseen, et al. // J. Med Virol. – 2020. – 10. 1002/jmv.26684.
8. Chen J. The clinical and immunological features of pediatrics COVID-19 patients in China / J. Chen, Z.Z. Zhang, Y.K. Chen et al. // Genes Dis. – 2020. – 7. – 535. – 41 p.
9. Chen T. Clinical characteristics and out-comes of older patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China: a single-centered, retrospective study / T. Chen, Z. Dai, P. Mo et al. // J. Gerontol a Biol Sci Med Sci. – 2020. – 75. – 1788-95 p.
10. Chen N. Epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 99 cases of 2019 novel coronavirus pneumonia in Wuhan, China: a descriptive study / N. Chen, M. Zhou, X. Dong et al. // Lancet. – 2020. – 395 – 507-13 p.
11. CDC COVID-19 Response Team. Coronavirus disease 2019 in children – United States // MMWR Morb mortal Wkly Rep. – 2020. – 69. – 422-6 p.
12. Cai J.H. First case of 2019 novel coronavirus infection in children in Shanghai / J.H. Cai, X.S. Wang, Y.L. Ge, et al. // Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. – 2020. – 58. – 86-7 p.
13. Cao Y. Comparative genetic analysis of the novel coronavirus (2019-n CoV/SARS-CoV-2) receptor ACE2 in different populations / Y. Cao, L. Li, Z. Feng, et al. // Cell Discov. – 2020. – 6. – 11 p.
14. Dong Y. Epidemiology of COVID-19 Among children ib China / Y. Dong, X. Mo, Y. Hu, et al. // Pediatrics. – 2020. – 145 p.
15. Du W. Clinical characteristics of COVID-19 ib children compared with adults in Shandong Province / W. Du, J. Yu, H. Wang, et al. // China infection. – 2020. – 48. – 445-52 p.
16. Du H. Clinical characteristics of 182 pediatric COVID-19 patients with different severities and allergic status / H. Du, X. Dong, J.J. Zhang, et al. // Allergy. – 2021. – 76. – 510-32 p.
17. Emami A. Prevalence of underlying diseases in hospitalized patients with COVID-19: a systemati review and meta-analysis / A. Emami, F. Javanmardi, N. Pirbonyeh, et al. // Arch. Acad. Emerg. Med. – 2020. – 8. – 35 p.
18. Epidemiology Working Group for NCIP Epidemic Response, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. The epidemiological characteristics of outbreak of 2019 novel coronavirus diseases (COVID-19) in China // Zhonghua Liu Xing Za Zhi. – 2020. – 41. – 145-51 p.
19. Fu L. Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in China: a systematic review and meta-analysis / L. Fu, B. Wang, T. Yuan, et al. // J. Infect. – 2020. – 80. – 656-65 p.
20. Fang F. Facing the pandemic of 2019 novel coronavirus infections: the pediatric perspectives / F. Fang, X.P. Luo // Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. – 2020. – 58. – E001.
21. Feng K. Analysis of CT features of 15 children with 2019 novel coronavirus infection / K. Feng, Y.X. Yun, X.F. Wang, et al. // Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi. – 2020. – 58. – E007.
22. Guan W.J. Clinical characteristics of coronavirus disease 2019 in China / W.J. Guan, Z.Y. Ni, Y. Hu, et al. // N Engl J Med. – 2020. – 382. – 1708-20 p.
23. Han M.S. Clinical characteristics and viral RNA detection in children with coronavirus disease 2019 in the Republic of Korea / M.S. Han, E.N. Choi, S.H. Chang, et al. // JAMA Pediatr 2021. – 175. – 73-80 p.
24. Hu Tuo F.L. Clinical characteristics of 2019 novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV) infection in children and family prevention and control (in Chinese) / F.L. Hu Tuo, Wang Junling, Ye Jingping // Med J Wuhan Univ. – 2020. – 41. – 357 – 61 p.
25. Huang C. Clinical features of patients infected with 2019 novel coronavirus in Wuhan, China / C. Huang, Y. Wang, X. Li et al. // Lancet. – 2020. – 395. – 497-506 p.
26. Li Q. Early transmission dynamics in Wuhan, China, of novel coronavirys-infected pneumonia / Q. Li, X. Guan, P. Wu, et al. // N Engl J Med 2020 Mar 26. – 382 (13). – 1199-1207 p.
27. Kumar A. A review of modern technologies for tackling COVID-19 pandemic / A. Kumar, PK Gupta, A. Srivastava // Diabetes Metab Syndr. – 2020. – 14 (4). – 569-573 p.
28. Ponti G. Biomarkers associated with COVID-19 disease progression / G Ponti, M. Maccaferri, C. Ruini et al. // Grit. Rev. Clin. Lab. Sci. – 2020. – 57 (6). – 389-399 p.
29. Sorayaa G.V. Crucial Laboratory parameters in COVID-19 diagnosis and prognosis: An updated metaanalysis / G.V. Sorayaa, Z.S. Ulhaq // Med. Clin. (Barc). – 2020. – 155 (4). – 143-151 p.
30. Tan C. C-reactive protein correlates with computed tomographic findings and predicts severe COVID-19 early / C.Tan, Y. Huang, F. Shi et al. // J. Med. Virol. – 2020. – 92 (7). – 856-862 p.
31. Wu H. Clinical and immune features of hospitalized pediatric patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in Wuhan, China. JAMA Netw Open. – 2020. – 3 p.
32. Zhou Y. Clinical features and chest CT findings of coronavirus disease 2019 in infants and young children / Y. Zhou, G.D. Yang, K. Feng, et. al. // Chin. J. Contemp. Pediatr. – 2020. – 22. – 215 – 20 p.
Review
For citations:
Savvina M.S., Burtseva T.E., Munkhalov A.A. Coronavirus infection in children. Yakut Medical Journal. 2022;(1):112-114. https://doi.org/10.1234/YMJ.2022.77.28