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Evaluation of Actual Nutrition, Quality and Safety of Food Raw Materials and Food Products in the Republic Sakha (Yakutia)

Abstract

The evaluation of actual nutrition of the population in various medical and economic areas of the republic (industrial, agricultural, Arctic) by frequency analysis of food consumption, in accordance with a standardized questionnaire developed by FGBNU «Nutrition Research Institute» employees and the State Research Center for Preventive Medicine, Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and supplemented by the Nutrition Center of Research Health Institute NEFU named after M.K. Ammosov is carried out. The analysis of compliance of the quality control and food safety in the Republic Sakha (Yakutia), the requirements of the legislation of the Russian Federation, legislation of the Customs Union is made. The parameters of the consumption of certain food groups by people living in a variety of medical and economic areas of the Republic, including products of local food staples and national dishes are established. Also the researchers identified problems, causes of biosafety of food in the Republic.

About the Authors

U. M. Lebedeva
SI of Health NEFU of M.K. Ammosov
Russian Federation

ebedeva Uljana Mikhailovna ­ cand. med. sciences, head of the Centre of medical and prophylactic nutrition SI of Health NEFU of M.K. Ammosov, chief non­staff dietician FEFD, the Dietology commission advisory council member in the sphere of public health MHRF



A. N. Rumyantseva
Federal Agency of Surveillance on Consumer rights and welfare in RS (Y)
Russian Federation

Rumyantseva Anna Nikolaevna – chief expert



K. M. Stepanov
Scientific research institute of health M.K. Ammosov NEFU
Russian Federation

Stepanov Konstantin Maksimovich – doct. agricult. sciences, senior researcher, Scientific research institute of health M.K .Ammosov NEFU



M. E. Ignatieva
Federal Agency of Surveillance on Consumer rights and welfare in RS (Y)
Russian Federation

Ignatyeva Margarita Egorovna ­ head



V. P. Grigoryev
Federal Agency of Surveillance on Consumer rights and welfare in RS (Y)
Russian Federation

Grigoriev Vasiliy Petrovich ­ deputy head



References

1. Gosudarstvennyi doklad “O sostoyanii sanitarno­epidemiologicheskogo blagopoluchiya naseleniya v Rossiyskoi Federatsii v 2013” [The state report "About a condition of sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing of the population in the Russian Federation in 2013]." — M.: Federal Service for Surveillance on Consumer Rights Protection and Human Wellbeing, 2014. – p. 31­34.

2. Gosudarstvennyi doklad “O sostoyanii sanitarno­epidemiologicheskogo blagopoluchiya naseleniya v Respublike Sakha (Y) v 2001­2013 gg” [The state reports "About a condition of sanitary and epidemiologic wellbeing of the population in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) from 2001 to 2013"].

3. MR 2.3.1.2432­08. Normy fiziologicheskikh potrebnostei pischevykh veschestv I energii dlya razlichnykh grupp neseleniya RF [The norms of physiological needs nutrients and energy for different groups of the Russian population]. ­ M., 2008. ­ 40).

4. Lebedeva U.M Epideiologicheskaya otsenka fakticheskogo pitaniya I pischevykh privychek dlya razlichnykh grupp neseleniya Respubliki Sakha (Y) [Epidemiological evaluation of actual nutrition and dietary habits among different population groups of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)] // Lebedeva U.M. [et al.] // Pitanie I zdorovie: sb. statei Mezhdunarodnogo Kongressa; Mezhd. Konferentsii detskikh dietologov I gastroenterologov [Health and nutrition: coll. articles of the International Congress; International Conference child nutritionists and gastroenterologists] ­ Moscow: Publishing House Dynasty, 2013. ­ 124 p. – p. 60.

5. Lebedeva U.M. Nauchno­metodicheskoe I innovatsionnoe obespechenie optimizatsii pitaniya naseleniya Respubliki Sakha (Y) [Scientific­methodical and innovative software to optimize the power of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) // Lebedeva U.M. [et al.]: Nutrition. 2014. ­ № 3. ­ S. 25­27.

6. Otraslevaya godovaya otchetnaya statisticheskaya forma No.18 “Svedeniya o sanitarnom uslovii territorialnogo sub’ekta Rossiyskoi Federatsii” [Branch annual reporting statistical form No. 18 "Data on a sanitary condition of the territorial subject of the Russian Federation]" for 2007­2014.


Review

For citations:


Lebedeva U.M., Rumyantseva A.N., Stepanov K.M., Ignatieva M.E., Grigoryev V.P. Evaluation of Actual Nutrition, Quality and Safety of Food Raw Materials and Food Products in the Republic Sakha (Yakutia). Yakut Medical Journal. 2015;(3):64-69.

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ISSN 1813-1905 (Print)
ISSN 2312-1017 (Online)