Biomarkers of epilepsy
https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2019.68.28
Abstract
To date, there are no methods of treatment and prevention of the development of epilepsy in people at risk. All this indicates the need for a search for biomarkers of epileptogenesis, diagnosis, disease progression, drug response and treatment safety.
As biomarkers of epilepsy, the following are considered: electrophysiological changes, the presence of a clinical attack, genetic changes, micro ribonucleic acid (microRNA) of plasma / serum / cerebrospinal fluid; protein biomarkers, plasma exosome biomarkers, cerebral cortex microRNAs; biomarkers, strain gauge images / diffusion-weighted images of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
The authors review the literature on modern studies of various biomarkers of epilepsy, which allow a personalized approach to assessing the diagnosis, treatment and response to epilepsy therapy.
About the Authors
K. D. YakovlevaRussian Federation
the resident, laboratory assistant department of medical genetics and clinical neurophysiology
Krasnoyarsk
M. R. Sapronova
Russian Federation
Ph. D., associate Professor, department of medical genetics and clinical neurophysiology
A. S. Usoltseva
Russian Federation
the resident, laboratory assistant department of medical genetics and clinical neurophysiology
Krasnoyarsk
Yu. S. Panina
Russian Federation
researcher department of medical genetics and clinical neurophysiology of Institute of postgraduate
Krasnoyarsk
S. N. Zobova
Russian Federation
Zobova Svetlana Nikolaevna – Ph. D, research scientist, Department of medical genetics and clinical neurophysiology of Institute of postgraduate education
Krasnoyarsk
D. V. Dmitrenko
Russian Federation
MD, head of the department of medical genetics and clinical neurophysiology
Krasnoyarsk
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Review
For citations:
Yakovleva K.D., Sapronova M.R., Usoltseva A.S., Panina Yu.S., Zobova S.N., Dmitrenko D.V. Biomarkers of epilepsy. Yakut Medical Journal. 2019;(4):99-102. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2019.68.28