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Risk factors for the development of metabolic syndrome among employees of river transport of Yakutia

https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2018.64.25

Abstract

221 employees of river transport of Yakutia at the age 20-49 years old were examined simultaneously. Metabolic syndrome (MS) was verified in 7.7% of employees of non-indigenous nationality. One of the most significant risk factor for MS was the age (F = 8.24, p = 0.005), 58.8% of people with MS belong to the age group from 40 to 49 years old. A sign of disadaptation of an organism - metabolic disorder was observed among people with the experience of 10 and more years. The degree of disorder of metabolic processes is mostly noticed among employees of non-indigenous nationality with an experience of residence in Yakutia of 15-20 years. Revealed age, severe arterial hypertension and the degree of dyslipidemia among river transport employees with MS in comparison with the population with MS indicate the acceleration of mechanisms of metabolic disorder in Yakutia.

About the Authors

E. Z. Zasimova
Yakut Hospital Federal State Budgetary Health Care Institution «Far Eastern District Medical Center» of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency» of Russia
Russian Federation

Zasimova Ekaterina Zakharovna – Deputy Chief Physician for Clinical Expert Work 



A. S. Golderova
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «NorthEastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosov»
Russian Federation

Golderova Aitalina Semenovna – Ph.D. of Medical Sciences, Professor



Z. N. Krivoshapkina
Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Yakut Scientific Center of Complex Medical Sciences»
Russian Federation

Krivoshapkina Zoya Nikolaevna – Ph.D. of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher 



L. D. Olesova
Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Yakut Scientific Center of Complex Medical Sciences»
Russian Federation

Olesova Liubov Dygynovna – Ph.D. of Biological Sciences, head of the laboratory 



S. D. Efremova
Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Yakut Scientific Center of Complex Medical Sciences»
Russian Federation

Efremova Svetlana Dmitrievna – Junior Researcher 



E. D. Okhlopkova
Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Yakut Scientific Center of Complex Medical Sciences»
Russian Federation

Okhlopkova Elena Dmitrievna - Ph.D. of Biological Sciences, head of the laboratory 



A. I. Sivtseva
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «North-Eastern Federal University in Yakutsk»
Russian Federation

Sivtseva Anna Innokentevna - Doctor of Medicine, Head of the Mobile Expedition Center 



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Review

For citations:


Zasimova E.Z., Golderova A.S., Krivoshapkina Z.N., Olesova L.D., Efremova S.D., Okhlopkova E.D., Sivtseva A.I. Risk factors for the development of metabolic syndrome among employees of river transport of Yakutia. Yakut Medical Journal. 2018;(4):80-84. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2018.64.25

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ISSN 1813-1905 (Print)
ISSN 2312-1017 (Online)