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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2018.64.25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1160</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНАЯ ТЕМА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACTUAL TOPIC</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Факторы риска развития метаболического синдрома у работников речного транспорта Якутии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Risk factors for the development of metabolic syndrome among employees of river transport of Yakutia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Засимова</surname><given-names>Е. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zasimova</surname><given-names>E. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Засимова Екатерина Захаровна – зам. гл. врача Якутской больницы </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zasimova Ekaterina Zakharovna – Deputy Chief Physician for Clinical Expert Work </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katya-zasimova@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гольдерова</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golderova</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гольдерова Айталина Семеновна – д.м.н., проф. Физико-технического института </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Golderova Aitalina Semenovna – Ph.D. of Medical Sciences, Professor</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">hoto68@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кривошапкина</surname><given-names>З. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krivoshapkina</surname><given-names>Z. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кривошапкина Зоя Николаевна – к.б.н., с.н.с. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krivoshapkina Zoya Nikolaevna – Ph.D. of Biological Sciences, Senior Researcher </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zoyakriv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олесова</surname><given-names>Л. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olesova</surname><given-names>L. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Олесова Любовь Дыгыновна – к.б.н., в.н.с.-руковод. лаб., </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olesova Liubov Dygynovna – Ph.D. of Biological Sciences, head of the laboratory </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ефремова</surname><given-names>С. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Efremova</surname><given-names>S. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ефремова Светлана Дмитриевна – м.н.с. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Efremova Svetlana Dmitrievna – Junior Researcher </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Охлопкова</surname><given-names>Е. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Okhlopkova</surname><given-names>E. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Охлопкова Елена Дмитриевна – к.б.н., в.н.с.-руковод. лаб. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Okhlopkova Elena Dmitrievna - Ph.D. of Biological Sciences, head of the laboratory </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сивцева</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sivtseva</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сивцева Анна Иннокентьевна – д.м.н., в.н.с.-руковод. мобильного экспедиционного центра, клиника Медицинского института </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sivtseva Anna Innokentevna - Doctor of Medicine, Head of the Mobile Expedition Center </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sannai@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-6"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУЗ ДВОМЦ ФМБА России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yakut Hospital Federal State Budgetary Health Care Institution «Far Eastern District Medical Center» of the Federal Medical and Biological Agency» of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «NorthEastern Federal University named after M.K. Ammosov»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ«ЯНЦ КМП»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Yakut Scientific Center of Complex Medical Sciences»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «ЯНЦ КМП»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Yakut Scientific Center of Complex Medical Sciences»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«ЯНЦ КМП»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budget Scientific Institution «Yakut Scientific Center of Complex Medical Sciences»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-6"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education «North-Eastern Federal University in Yakutsk»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Засимова Е.З., Гольдерова А.С., Кривошапкина З.Н., Олесова Л.Д., Ефремова С.Д., Охлопкова Е.Д., Сивцева А.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Засимова Е.З., Гольдерова А.С., Кривошапкина З.Н., Олесова Л.Д., Ефремова С.Д., Охлопкова Е.Д., Сивцева А.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zasimova E.Z., Golderova A.S., Krivoshapkina Z.N., Olesova L.D., Efremova S.D., Okhlopkova E.D., Sivtseva A.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1160">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1160</self-uri><abstract><p>Обследованы работники речного транспорта Якутии, а также лица, включенные в популяционную выборку, для выявления у них особенностей развития метаболического синдрома (МС) в зависимости от медико-социальных факторов, этнической принадлежности и стажа проживания в Якутии. Выявлено, что признаки дизадаптации организма начинают проявляться у лиц некоренной национальности со стажем проживания в Якутии более 10 лет. Более молодой возраст, а также высокие значения артериальной гипертензии и степени дислипидемии у речников с МС по сравнению с популяционной выборкой с МС указывают на ускорение механизмов метаболических нарушений в условиях Якутии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>221 employees of river transport of Yakutia at the age 20-49 years old were examined simultaneously. Metabolic syndrome (MS) was verified in 7.7% of employees of non-indigenous nationality. One of the most significant risk factor for MS was the age (F = 8.24, p = 0.005), 58.8% of people with MS belong to the age group from 40 to 49 years old. A sign of disadaptation of an organism - metabolic disorder was observed among people with the experience of 10 and more years. The degree of disorder of metabolic processes is mostly noticed among employees of non-indigenous nationality with an experience of residence in Yakutia of 15-20 years. Revealed age, severe arterial hypertension and the degree of dyslipidemia among river transport employees with MS in comparison with the population with MS indicate the acceleration of mechanisms of metabolic disorder in Yakutia.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>речной транспорт</kwd><kwd>Якутия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>river transport</kwd><kwd>Yakutia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бойко Е.Р. Физиолого-биохимические подходы к оценке функционального состояния человека на Севере / Е.Р. 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