Preview

Yakut Medical Journal

Advanced search

Brain pathology in schizophrenia: association with clinical and constitutional factors

https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2019.65.05

Abstract

The article reports the study of schizophrenia patients with the help of magnetic resonance imaging, anthropometry, PANSS psychometric evaluation, registering basic clinical signs with hereditary burden, duration of disorder and the main symptoms. The study shows that cysts and dyscirculatory foci are observed more often at negative disorders than at a positive domain. It may be connected with disontogenesis impact on severity of schizophrenia. There were also found the association between hyperstenic somatotype, increasing of big brain hemispheres subarachnoid areas and gynecomorphy with the expansion of the cerebellum subarachnoid space.

About the Authors

E. G. Kornetova
Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

4 Aleutskaya street, 634014, Tomsk

+73822738775



S. D. Koval’
Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

2 Moskovsky trakt, 634055, Tomsk

+73822901101-1738



A. N. Kornetov
Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

2 Moskovsky trakt, 634055, Tomsk

+73822901101-1812



D. A. Parshukova
Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

4 Aleutskaya street, 634014, Tomsk

+73822723832



S. A. Ivanova
Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

4 Aleutskaya street, 634014, Tomsk

+73822723177



A. V. Semke
Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences; Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

4 Aleutskaya street, 634014, Tomsk

+73822724379

2 Moskovsky trakt, 634055, Tomsk



S. V. Gusakova
Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

2 Moskovsky trakt, 634055, Tomsk

+73822901101-1814



N. A. Bokhan
Mental Health Research Institute, Tomsk National Research Medical Center, Russian Academy of Sciences; Siberian State Medical University
Russian Federation

4 Aleutskaya street, 634014, Tomsk

+73822724015

2 Moskovsky trakt, 634055, Tomsk



References

1. Badalyan L.O. Early childhood neurology manual / L.O. Badalyan, L.T. Zhurba, N.M. Vsevolzhskaya. – Kiev: Health, 1980. – 528 p.

2. Clinical, epidemiological and biological preconditions of adaptation of patients with schizophrenia as a basis for personified approach to antipsychotic therapy // A.V. Semke A.V., O.Yu. Fedorenko, O.A. Lobacheva [et al.] // Siberian herald of psychiatry and addiction psychiatry. – 2015. – №3. – P. 19-25.

3. Kornetov N.A. Conception of clinical anthropology in medicine / N.A. Kornetov // Bulletin of Siberian Medicine. – 2008. – Vol.7, №1. – P.7-30.

4. The markers of structural and functional state of brain during remission in the patients with juvenile schizophrenia / I.S. Lebedeva, V.G. Kaleda, A.N. Barkhatova [et al.] // Psychiatry. – 2013. – №2. – P. 26-31.

5. Mikhlin V.M. On the issue of radiographic changes in the skull bones in schizophrenia with unfavorable course / V.M. Mikhlin // Issues of clinic and treatment of mental illnesses. – Kishinev, 1969. – P. 73-75.

6. MRI-parameters of brain abnormality in attack-like schizophrenia: new data with angiography using / I.I. Mikhailova, V.A. Orlova, T.P. Berezovskaya [et al.] // Bulletin of the Russian scientific center for x-ray radiology of the Ministry of health of Russia. – 2013. – Vol. 1, №13.

7. Nikityuk B.A. Integrative biomedical anthropology / B.A. Nikityuk, N.A. Kornetov. – Tomsk: Publisher Tomsk University, 1998. – 182 p.

8. Brain structure peculiarities in patients with schizophrenia and their 1st degree relatives by the data of morphometric analysis of MR-images / E.A. Miloserdov, L.V. Gubsky, V.A. Orlova [et al.] // Social and clinical psychiatry. – 2005. – Vol. 15, Is. 1. – P, 5-13.

9. Chtetsov V.P. The studying of body composition in adults: methodological aspects / V.P. Chtetsov, M.A. Negasheva, N.E. Lapshina // Bulletin of Moscow university. Series 23: Anthropology. – 2012. – №2. – P. 43-52.

10. Shmukler A.B. The problem of schizophrenia in contemporary studies: achievements and controversial issues / A.B. Shmukler. – Moscow.: PH “MEDPRACTICE-M”, 2011. – 84 p.

11. Aktueller überblick über strukturelle magnet-resonanztomographie bei schizophrenie / A. Schmitt, W. Weber-Fahr, A. Jatzko [und an.] // Fortschritte der Neurologie-Psychiatrie. – 2001. – Bd. 69, №3. – S. 105-115. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-12277 Current overview of structural magnetic resonance imaging in schizophrenia / A. Schmitt, W. Weber-Fahr, A. Jatzko [et al.] // Fortschritte der Neurologie-Psychiatrie. – 2001. – Vol. 69, №3. – P. 105-115.

12. Andreasen N.C. Ventricular enlargement in schizophrenia: relationship to positive and negative symptoms / N.C. Andreasen, S.A. Olsen, J.W. Dennert, S.R. Smith M.R. // The American journal of psychiatry. – 1982. – Vol.139, №3. – P. 297-302. doi: 10.1176/ajp.139.3.297

13. Androgen excretion and physique in schizophrenia / B.W. Brooksbank, D.A. MacSweeney, A.L. Johnson [et al.] // The British journal of psychiatry: the journal of mental science. – 1970. – Vol. 117, №539. – P. 413-420. doi: 10.1192/bjp.117.539.413

14. Atrofie mozku u schizophreniku. Klinika a skanograficka studie / M. Zapletálek, I. Tůma., K. Kudrnová [a dal.] // Česká a Slovenská psychiatrie. – 1983. – №3. – S. 158-163. Cerebral atrophy in schizophrenics. Clinical and scanning study / M. Zapletálek, I. Tůma. K. Kudrnová [et al.] // Czech and Slovak Psychiatry. – 1983. – №3. – P. 158-163.

15. Crow T.J. The two-syndrome concept: origins and current status / T.J. Crow // Schizophrenia bulletin. – 1985. – Vol. 11, №3. – P. 471-486. doi: 10.1093/schbul/11.3.471

16. Crow T.J. A current view of the type II syndrome: age of onset, intellectual impairment, and the meaning of structural changes in the brain / T.J. Crow // The British journal of psychiatry. Supplement. – 1989. – Vol. 7. – P. 15-20.

17. Gross reversal of brain parieto-occipital asymmetry in a case of DSM-IV siMPLe schizophrenia / M. Maj, S. Galderisi, R. Conforti [et al.] // Schizophrenia research. – 1995. – Vol. 14, №3. – P. 265-266.

18. van Haren N.E.M. Schizophrenia as a progressive brain disease // N.E.M. van Haren, W. Cahn, H.E. Hussholff Pol, R.S. Kahn // European psychiatry: the journal of the Association of European Psychiatrists. – 2008. – Vol. 23, №4. – P. 245-254. doi: 10.1016/j.eurpsy.2007.10.013

19. ITI-007 demonstrates brain occupancy at serotonin 5-HT 2A and dopamine D2 receptors and serotonin transporters using positron emission tomography in healthy volunteers / R.E. Davis, K.E. Vanover, Y. Zhou [et al.] // Psychopharmacology (Berlin). – 2015. – Vol. 232, №15. – P. 2863-2872. doi: 10.1007/s00213-015-3922-1

20. Kay S.R. The Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS) for schizophrenia / S.R Kay, L.A. Opler, A. Fiszbein // Schizophrenia bulletin. – 1987. – Vol. 13, №2. – P. 261-276. doi: 10.1093/schbul/13.2.261

21. Negative Symptoms and Reward Disturbances in Schizophrenia Before and After Antipsychotic Monotherapy / M.Ø. Nielsen, E. Rostrup, B.V. Broberg [et al.] // Clinical EEG and neuroscience. – 2018. – Vol. 49, №1. – P. 36-45. doi: 10.1177/1550059417744120

22. Rees W.L. A Factorial Study of Some Morphological and Psychological Aspects of Human Constitution / W.L. Rees, H.J. Eysenk // The British journal of psychiatry: the journal of mental science. – 1945. – Vol. 91, №382. – P.8- 21. doi: 10.1192/bjp.91.382.8

23. Roberts T.K.A. Brain structure and function in the schizophrenics: A neurobehavioral approach / T.K.A. Roberts // Psychiatric journal of the University of Ottawa: Revue de psychiatrie de l’Universite d’Ottawa. – 1983. – Vol.8, №2. – P.67-80.

24. ‘SiMPLe schizophrenia’ a controlled MRI and clinical/neuropsychological study / S. Galderisi, P. Bucci, A. Mucci [et al.] // Psychiatry research. – 1999. – Vol 91, №3. – P. 175-184. doi: 10.1016/s0925-4927(99)00026-8

25. Temporolimbic volume reductions in schizophrenia / R.E. Gur, B.I. Turetsky, P.E. Cowell [et al.] // Archives of general psychiatry. – 2000. – Vol.57, №8. – P. 769-775. doi: 10.1001/archpsyc.57.8.769

26. Tsapakis E.M. Clinical management of negative symptoms of schizophrenia: An update / E.M. Tsapakis, T. Dimopoulou, F.I. Tarazi // Pharmacology & therapeutics. – 2015. – Vol. 153. – P. 135-147. doi: 10.1016/j.pharmthera.2015.06.008


Review

For citations:


Kornetova E.G., Koval’ S.D., Kornetov A.N., Parshukova D.A., Ivanova S.A., Semke A.V., Gusakova S.V., Bokhan N.A. Brain pathology in schizophrenia: association with clinical and constitutional factors. Yakut Medical Journal. 2019;(1):17-21. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2019.65.05

Views: 1


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 1813-1905 (Print)
ISSN 2312-1017 (Online)