Physical risk factors for occupational sensorineural hearing disorders
F. M. Teryutin,
V. G. Pshennikova,
N. A. Barashkov,
M. P. Tikhonova,
A. G. Popova,
A. L. Vetokhin,
E. E. Konnikova,
N. A. Lededeva https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2020.72.17
Abstract
We have studied the impact of harmful physical factors of production on the development of occupational sensorineural hearing loss (OSHL) among civil aviation flight personnel and technological transport drivers in the mining industry of Yakutia. It was found that among flight personnel, OSHL is the only diagnosis of an occupational disease, the severity of hearing loss depends on age, length of service, and the level of excessive noise (typical pattern of OSHL). In car drivers, OSHL is combined with other diagnoses caused by exposure to local and/or general vibration, the clinical course is more severe, with a predominance of II and III degrees.
Keywords
occupational sensorineural hearing loss,
occupational noise,
occupational factor,
degree of hearing loss
Supporting agencies: This work was carried out within the framework of the research work of the YSC KMP «Study of the genetic structure and burden of hereditary pathology of populations in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)», the basic part of the state assignment of the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation (FSRG-2020- 0016) and with the support of the RFBR grant (18-05-600035_Arktika ).
About the Authors
F. M. Teryutin
Yakutsk Scientific Center for Complex Medical Problems (YSC CMP)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Teryutin Fedor Mikhailovich – Md, SR
V. G. Pshennikova
Yakutsk Scientific Center for Complex Medical Problems (YSC CMP)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Pshennikova Vera Gennadievna – Phd, LR, Head of the Population Genetics Laboratory
N. A. Barashkov
Yakutsk Scientific Center for Complex Medical Problems (YSC CMP)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Barashkov Nikolay Alexeevich – Phd, LR, Head of the Laboratory of Molecular Genetics
M. P. Tikhonova
Republican Hospital No. 2 – Center for Emergency Medical Aid (RH #2 – CEMA), Yakutsk Republican Center for Occupational Pathology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Tikhonova Marianna Polikarpovna
A. G. Popova
Republican Hospital No. 2 – Center for Emergency Medical Aid (RH #2 – CEMA), Yakutsk Republican Center for Occupational Pathology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Popova Aytalina Gavrilyevna
A. L. Vetokhin
Republican Hospital No. 2 – Center for Emergency Medical Aid (RH #2 – CEMA), Yakutsk Republican Center for Occupational Pathology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vetokhin Alexanr Leonidovich
E. E. Konnikova
M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University (M.K. Ammosov NEFU)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Konnikova Ediliya Eduardovna – Md
N. A. Lededeva
M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University (M.K. Ammosov NEFU)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Lededeva Natalya Afanacyevna - Md, docent
References
1. ICO 12.4.062-78 Noise. Methods for determining human hearing loss. M.: Izdatelstvo standartov, 1979. – P. 6. (in Russ.)].
2. ICO 8253-1-2012 Audiometric test methods. М.: Standartinform, 2013. – P. 47. (in Russ.)].
3. Adeninskaya E.E. Comparative analysis of features professional employees sensorineural hearing loss in a variety of sectors / E.E. Adeninskaya, J.J. Gorblyansky, O.G. Khoruzhaya // Bulleten VSNS SO RAMN. – 2013. – Vol. 6(94). – P. 87. (in Russ.).
4. Ilkaeva E.N. Medical and social significance of hearing loss at working age and scientific substantiation of prevention methods: author's abstract of D. Sci. Dissertation (14.00.50) Ekaterina Nikolaevna Ilkaeva; Research Institute of Occupational Health. – Moscow, 2009. – P. 44. (in Russ.).
5. Kruglikova N.V. Hygienic aspects of occupational sensorineural hearing loss in the civil aviation aircrew members / N.V. Kruglikova, V.L. Romeyko, G.P. Ivleva, O.I. Kharitonova // Medicina truda. - 2015. - Vol. 4. - P. 163 (in Russ.).
6. National guidelines for occupational pathology / editor N.F. Izmerov - M.: GOETAR Media, 2011. – P. 784. (in Russ.)].
7. Pankova V.B. The problems of hearing impairment in the flying staff of commercial aviation in Russia / V.B. Pankova, A.Y. Bushmanov // Vestnik otorinolaringologii. - 2014. - Vol. 6. - P. 27 (in Russ.)].
8. Hearing loss in civil aviation pilots (diagnostics, medical-flight examination and prevention of occupational diseases of the hearing organ of noise etiology): method, recommendations / exec. editor N.A. Razsolov - M.; 2004. – P. 95. (in Russ.).
9. Kharitonova O.I. Occupational neurosensory deafness in civil aviation pilots / O.I. Kharitonova, E.L. Poteriaeva, N.V. Kruglikova // Russian Journal of Occupational Health and Industrial Ecology. - 2015. - Vol. 6 - P. 12. (in Russ.).
10. Arlinger S. Reference data for evaluation of occupationally noise-induced hearing loss / S. Arlinger, М. Johansson // Noise Health. - 2004. - Vol. 24:6. - P. 35-41.
Review
For citations:
Teryutin F.M., Pshennikova V.G., Barashkov N.A., Tikhonova M.P., Popova A.G., Vetokhin A.L., Konnikova E.E., Lededeva N.A. Physical risk factors for occupational sensorineural hearing disorders. Yakut Medical Journal. 2020;(4):65-69. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2020.72.17
Views:
9
Email this article 