Сероэпидемиологические исследования зоонозных инфекций в Якутии

В статье анализируются результаты трех исследований по сероэпидемиологии различных зоонозов, проведенных с 2007 по 2018 г. в арктической (Верхоянский район) и субарктической зонах Республики Саха (Якутия) (в Вилюйском районе и затем в Центральной Якутии). Первым открытием было выявление иммуноферментных маркеров боррелиоза (болезни Лайма), как в Вилюйском, так и в Верхоянском районах. Затем в Верхоянском районе был обнаружен значимый уровень серологических маркеров Ку-лихорадки. Серопревалентность токсокароза и трихинеллеза была достаточно низкой во всех трех исследованных районах. Эпидемиологический статус эхинококкозов, как альвеолярных, так и кистозных, должен быть выяснен в ходе дальнейших исследований по этиологии этих зоонозов, достаточно высокие показатели серопозитивности требуют в дальнейшем проведения дополнительных клинико-эпидемиологических исследований этих паразитарных инфекций в Якутии.

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