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Problems of classification of acute cholecystitis and ways to solve them

https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2024.85.25

Abstract

Acute cholecystitis undoubtedly remains an urgent problem of urgent abdominal surgery. The incidence of this nosology is 160 thousand cases per year. Postoperative mortality is in the range of 1,2-1,4%. Currently, the classification of acute cholecystitis, which is based on the Tokyo agreements, has received active distribution and use. However, this classification does not allow us to determine the degree of destructive process in the wall of the gallbladder. This often leads to a prolongation of the duration of conservative therapy and an increase in the percentage of intraoperative and postoperative complications. In this publication, we have tried to characterize the available classifications of acute cholecystitis, taking into account the advantages and disadvantages. And also, to propose a more rational classification from the point of view of a practical surgeon.

About the Authors

A. A. Yashnov
HBO in CHMA
Russian Federation

YASHNOV Alexey Alexandrovich – MD; Associate Professor of Cadre of the Faculty of Surgery with the course of cadre



M. M. Vinokurov
Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education
Russian Federation

VINOKUROV Mikhail Mikhailovich – MD, Professor; Head of the Department of Faculty Surgery, Urology, Oncology and Otolaryngology; Academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)



O. G. Konovalova
URO HBO in CHMA
Russian Federation

KONOVALOVA Olga Gennadievna – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of human resources with the course



N. B. Yashnova
CHSBI CHMA
Russian Federation

YASHNOVA Nadezhda Borisovna – assistant of the Depart- ment of Neurology with the course



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Review

For citations:


Yashnov A.A., Vinokurov M.M., Konovalova O.G., Yashnova N.B. Problems of classification of acute cholecystitis and ways to solve them. Yakut Medical Journal. 2024;(1):102-105. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2024.85.25

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