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Diagnosis and treatment of biliary tract diseases in patients with COVID-19

https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2024.85.17

Abstract

The features of diagnosis and treatment of biliary tract diseases in patients with COVID-19 were studied. An increase in the number of non-calculous cholecystitis and gallbladder gangrene in severe cases of COVID-19 was revealed. The immunosuppressive effect of SARS-CoV-2, anti-inflammatory and antibacterial therapy, and multiple organ failure led to a decrease or complete absence of local symptoms and leukopenia in acute cholecystitis. In severe cases of COVID-19, the basis for diagnosing acute cholecystitis was dynamic ultrasound examination of the abdom- inal cavity, diagnostic laparoscopy and laparotomy in patients with the highest levels of leukocytosis, CRP and PCT. The greatest number of postoperative complications and deaths were observed in patients with severe COVID-19. In patients with malignant neoplasms of the biliary tract, the main symptom was “painless” jaundice. The diagnosis was confirmed by abdominal CT scan. All patients underwent minimally invasive ultrasound and endoscopic drainage operations.

About the Authors

A. A. Kaverina
Russian Far Eastern State Medical University
Russian Federation

KAVERINA Anna Alexandrovna 



S. A. Vavrinchuk
Russian Far Eastern State Medical University
Russian Federation

VAVRINCHUK Sergey Andreevich – MD, Professor of the Department of General and Clinical Surgery 



P. M. Kosenko
Russian Far Eastern State Medical University
Russian Federation

KOSENKO Pavel Mikhailovich – MD, Professor of the Department of General and Clinical Surgery 



N. I. Boyarintsev
Russian Far Eastern State Medical University
Russian Federation

BOYARINTSEV Nikolay Ivanovich – MD, Professor of the Department of General and Clinical Surgery



G. E. Sherbakov
Russian Far Eastern State Medical University
Russian Federation

SHERBAKOV Georgy Evgenievich



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Review

For citations:


Kaverina A.A., Vavrinchuk S.A., Kosenko P.M., Boyarintsev N.I., Sherbakov G.E. Diagnosis and treatment of biliary tract diseases in patients with COVID-19. Yakut Medical Journal. 2024;(1):65-69. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2024.85.17

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ISSN 1813-1905 (Print)
ISSN 2312-1017 (Online)