Risk factors for chronic kidney disease in the Arctic zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)
https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2023.84.27
Abstract
To date, there is a worldwide trend of increasing morbidity and mortality in patients with chronic kidney disease. Given the secondary nature of kidney damage, prevention and early detection of risk factors are the main priority of modern medicine.
The purpose of our work was to conduct a screening study of the population of the Momsky district (5 settlements) of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) for early detection of damage and decreased kidney function.
Results. The study involved 222 people, of whom 14 (6,3%) had chronic kidney disease (GFR less than 60 ml/min/1.73 m2). An early predictor of the development of chronic kidney disease, albuminuria was found in 70 (31.5%) of the examined patients. The main risk factors affecting the development of chronic kidney disease were hypertension (54.3%), burden of cardiovascular diseases (50%) and obesity (37.1%), burden of kidney diseases were in 11 (15.7%) of the examined patients.
About the Authors
A. I. Anisimova
Diamed Sakha LLC; Dialog Medical Center LLC
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anisimova Antonina I. – nephrologist, Director; manager of the branch of Dialog Medical Center LLC
M. I. Krylova
Medical Institute of M.K. Ammosov North-eastern Federal University; State Medical University of RS(Ya) RH No. 1 - M.E. Nikolaev NCM
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Krylova Maria I. – PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Therapy, Occupational Diseases and Clinical Pharmacology; nephrologist
E. A. Emelyanova
Medical Institute of M.K. Ammosov North-eastern Federal University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Emelyanova Elvira A. – PhD, Associate Professor of the Department Hospital Therapy, Occupational Diseases and Clinical Pharmacology
A. N. Argunova
Medical Institute of M.K. Ammosov Northeastern Federal University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Argunova Agrafena N. – PhD, Head of the Department Hospital Therapy, Occupational Diseases and Clinical Pharmacology
A. M. Palshina
Medical Institute of M.K. Ammosov North-eastern Federal University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Palshina Aida M. – PhD, Associate Professor of the Department Hospital Therapy, Occupational Diseases and Clinical Pharmacology
N. N. Gryaznukhina
State budgetary institution of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Mirninskaya Central District Hospital
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Gryaznukhina Natalia Nikolaevna – PhD, Head of the Quality Control and Safety Department of Medical activity
Ya. R. Berezhnev
State budgetary institution of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) Momskaya Central District Hospital
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Berezhnev Yakov R. – Chief physician
A. M. Essaian
Academician I.P. Pavlov PSPbSMU
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Essaian Ashot M. – MD, Professor, Head of the Department of Nephrology and Dialysis of the Faculty of Postgraduate Education
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Review
For citations:
Anisimova A.I., Krylova M.I., Emelyanova E.A., Argunova A.N., Palshina A.M., Gryaznukhina N.N., Berezhnev Ya.R., Essaian A.M. Risk factors for chronic kidney disease in the Arctic zone of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia). Yakut Medical Journal. 2023;(4):113-116. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2023.84.27
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