The role of preventive examinations in the early rehabilitation of musculoskeletal diseases of children and adolescents
https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2023.84.12
Abstract
Based on the analysis of the results of preventive examinations of children and adolescents of the Astrakhan region for the period from 2015 to 2021, it was revealed that, despite the steady increase in detected cases of diseases of musculoskeletal system (MSS), the percentage of those placed on dispensary registration is constantly decreasing, which violates the target requirements of current regulatory documents at both federal and regional levels. Together with the negative impact of covid restrictions on the volume of preventive examinations, it seriously worsens the situation with the timely implementation of rehabilitation measures for MSS diseases. The negative consequences for the health of the sick will progress as they grow up, which will lead to serious economic damage to society as a whole.
It is proposed to increase the percentage of children being registered at the dispensary with MSS diseases, even if at the time of the examination they have the form of functional abnormalities with the risk of transition to the chronic phase; to expand the rehabilitation infrastructure by creating a specialized center, or significantly improving the equipment of existing medical institutions, to promote measures of self rehabilitation and prevention of MSS diseases among children and youth.
It is proposed to increase the proportion of children with MSS diseases taken under observation at the early stages of the disease, even if at the time of preventive examination they have only the form of functional abnormalities with the risk of transition to the chronic phase; to expand the rehabilitation infrastructure by creating a specialized center, or significantly improving the equipment of existing medical institutions, to promote measures of self-rehabilitation and prevention of MSS diseases among children and youth
About the Authors
O. A. Bashkina
Astrakhan State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Bashkina Olga A. – Dr. Sci. in Medicine, Professor
M. A. Shapovalova
Astrakhan State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Shapovalova Marina A. – Dr. Sci. in Medicine, Professor
J. N. Romankova
Astrakhan State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Romankova Yulia N. – Assistant
E. O. Bobyr
State Budgetary Healthcare Institution of the Astrakhan region, N. Silishchev Regional Children's Clinical Hospital
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Bobyr Evgeniya O. – Deputy head of the hospital
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Review
For citations:
Bashkina O.A., Shapovalova M.A., Romankova J.N., Bobyr E.O. The role of preventive examinations in the early rehabilitation of musculoskeletal diseases of children and adolescents. Yakut Medical Journal. 2023;(4):49-52. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2023.84.12
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