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Postoperative cognitive dysfunction: definition, classification and risk factors

https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2024.88.22

Abstract

Based on a literature review, leading risk factors for the development of both postoperative delirium (POD) and POCD itself have been identified, and factors that can reduce the likelihood of cognitive impairment after surgery have been highlighted. The pathophysiological mechanisms contributing to the development of POCD are discussed. The authors have established that POCD and POD are significant clinical problems requiring interdisciplinary efforts and a comprehensive approach to diagnosis, treatment, and prevention.

About the Authors

A. A. Tappakhov
Медицинский институт СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова; Центр нейродегенеративных заболеваний ЯНЦ КМП
Russian Federation


Ya. A. Lukachevskaya
Республиканская больница №2-ЦЭМП
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Tappakhov A.A., Lukachevskaya Ya.A. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction: definition, classification and risk factors. Yakut Medical Journal. 2024;(4):93-98. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2024.88.22

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