Influence of water quality in Yakutia reservoirs on the fish organism (at the example of Vilyuy, Khroma, Indigirka and Kolyma Rivers)
Abstract
A comparison of the structure of the fish population in the waters of Yakutia was carried out. It revealed deterioration in water quality and changes in the population structure of invertebrate organisms, which reflected in the final producers - fish. As a result of enterprises processing of raw mineral materials in the waters of the republic following trends in water quality emerged: salinity was growing, ionic composition changed in the direction of increasing the sulfate content, due to elevated levels of suspended particles water clarity decreased, bottom sedimentation with industry solid waste occurred and water accumulated toxic compound.
About the Authors
V. M. Tyaptirgyanova
ФбУЗ «центр гигиены и эпидемиологии в РС(Я)»
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
M. M. Tyaptirgyanov
БГФ СВФУ им. М.К.Аммосова
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
References
1. Andreeva A.M. Principles of the organization and stabilization of blood proteins inside the body fluid of the fish / A.M. Andreeva // Physiological, biochemical and molecular genetic mechanisms of adaptation of aquatic organisms: proceedings of the AllRussia. conf. with int. participation. Borok, 2012. P. 9-14.
2. Arshanitsa N.M. Diagnosis toxicosis fish and their habitat evaluation / N.M. Arshanitsa, AA Stekolnikov // Ibid. Borok, 2012. P. 269-274.
3. Bogdan V.V. Change of lipid metabolism in whitefish at different levels of pollution in the Kola North Lakes / V.V. Bogdan, T.R .Ruokolainen, L.V. Markova // Modern problems of the North to the 100th anniversary of O.I. Semenov-Tyan-Shan: materials Int. Conference 10-12 October 2006. Apatity, 2006. Part 1. P. 145-146.
4. Wedemeyer G.A. Stress and fish disease / G.A. Wedemeyer, F.P. Meyer, L. Smith. M.: Light and Food Industry, 1981. – 128 p.
5. Grubinko V.V. Fish hemoglobin by the action of ammonia and heavy metal salts / V.V. Grubinko, A.S. Smolskiy, I.N. Konovets, O.M. Arsan // Hydrobiological journal. 1995. Vol. 31, № 4. P. 82-87.
6. Dyrheeva N.S. Metal content (Mn, Fe, Zn, Cu, Cd, Pb) in the bodies of fish with different types of food (Chivyrkulsky Bay Lake. Baikal) / N.S. Dyrheeva, N.M. Pronin // Modern problems of Hydrobiology Siberia: Proc. AllRussia. conf. Tomsk, 2001. P. 114-115.
7. Kashulin N.A. Subarctic Freshwater fish as bioindicators of anthropogenic pollution / N.A. Kashulin, A.A. Lukin, P.A. Admunsen. Apatity, 1999. P. 142.
8. Lukyanenko V.I. Heterogeneity and polymorphism of fish hemoglobin / V.I. Lukyanenko, A.S. Vasilyev, V.V. Lukyanenko. St. Petersburg.: Nauka, 1991. – 392 p.
9. Moiseenko T.I. Changing the physiological parameters of fish as an indicator of water quality / T.I. Moiseenko // Environmental monitoring of the Kola Peninsula. Apatity, 1984. P. 51-57.
10. Moiseenko T.I. Ecotoxicological approach to water quality assessment / T.I. Moiseenko // Water Resources. 2005. Vol. 32, № 2. P. 184-195.
11. Nemova N.N. Biochemical indication of the status of fish / N.N. Nemova, R.W. Vysotsky. – M.: Nauka, 2004. – 215 p.
12. Sidorov V.S. Environmental biochemistry of fish. Lipid / V.S. Sidorov. – M.: Nauka, 1983. – 240 p.
13. Wilkinson J. Isoenzymes / J. Wilkinson. M., 1968. – 220 p.
14. Feklov Y.A. Histopathology of fish liver as a biomarker of pollution / Y.A. Feklov, E.A. Gunicheva // Modern problems bioindication and biomonitoring: Proc. XI Int. Symp. by bioindicators. Syktyvkar, 2001. – 195 p.
15. Flerova (Nazarova) E.A. Ultrastructure of leukocytes Perciformes fish of European Russia / E.A. Flerova (Nazarova), E.A. Zabotkina // Problems of immunology, pathology, and fish health: advanced material III Intern. conf., Borok, 18-22 July 2011 / Ed. d.b.n., prof. V.R. Mikryakova, d.b.n., prof. A.M. Naumova, d.b.n., prof. A.L. Nikiforova-Nikishina, k.b.n. L.V. Balabanova, k.b.n. D.V. Mikryakova. M.: Publishing House of the RGAU-Moscow Agricultural Academy named after K.A. Timirjazev, 2011. P. 165-169.
16. Cherniavskich S.D. Phagocytic activity of erythrocytes and leukocytes in the blood of fish / S.D. Cherniavskich, M.Z. Fedorova // Ibid. P.170-174.
17. Adams S.M. A comparison of health assessment approaches`for`evaluating the effects of contaminant – related stress on fish populations / S.M. Adams, M. G. Ryon // Aquatic Ecosist. Health. 1994. vol.3.P. 15-25.
18. Attrill M.J. Community and population indicators of Ecosystem health: targeting linsk between levels of biological organization / M.J. Attrill, M.H. Depledge // Aquat. Toxical. – 1997. vol. 38. – P. 183-197.
19. Cash K.J. Assessing and monitoring aquatic ecosystem health – approaches using individual, population, and community ecosystem measurements / K.J. Cash // N.O. Northem River Basing Study Project Report. 1995. – P. 68.
Review
For citations:
Tyaptirgyanova V.M., Tyaptirgyanov M.M. Influence of water quality in Yakutia reservoirs on the fish organism (at the example of Vilyuy, Khroma, Indigirka and Kolyma Rivers). Yakut Medical Journal. 2014;(3):66-69.
Views:
36
Email this article 