Comparative characteristics of modern endogermetics
https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2018.61.23
Abstract
The epidemiological researches in Russia demonstrate the prevalence of caries among the population that determines the frequency of its complications and endodontic treatment [1, 3, 10, 12, 13]. It needs the improvement of effective endodontic treatment that is a current odontology problem [8, 15- 17].
The efficiency of endodontic treatment depends on quality of preparation and sealing of the tooth root channel. At the same time clinical performance and biological compatibility of widespread endogermetics in dental practice is various since there is a direct interrelation between the choice of sealing material, method of root channel obturation and the favorable prognosis after treatment.
There are many technics of root channel obturation in endodontic treatment complications of caries, each of which has the advantages and disadvantages. The most important of them from the clinical point of view is a method of root channel obturation by gutta-percha points and endogermetics. At the same time various materials are applied to channels sealing obturation. Zincum-oxide-eugenol pasta is the cements modified for endodontic use. Their main property is the bactericidal effect. Sealers containing a calcium hydroxide, have antimicrobial activity, osteogene effect. Meanwhile the sealers containing a formic aldehyde have high toxicity. Nowadays polymers are widely applied in endodontic practice. Advantages of this group of sealers are good handling properties, adhesion, they aren’t dissolved under the influence of tissue liquid, have dimensional stability, are indifferent to periodont. At the same time the analysis of research data of density of root channels obturation by scanning acoustic and optical microscope characterizes the adequate obturation of root channels.
For the last decade a large amount of new materials for root channels was offered. There are still attempts of creation of new germetics, new technologies are being developed, which will have positive effect to more predictable and reliable treatment of caries complications, promoting teeth conservation.
About the Authors
A. V. Larinskaya
The Far Eastern State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Larinskaya Anna Viktorovna - graduate student of odontology department of orthopedic odontology
35, Muravyev-Amursky St., Khabarovsk 680000 Tel: +7-914-159-56-24
A. V. Yurkevitch
The Far Eastern State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Alexander Vladimirovitch Yurkevitch - dean of dental faculty, head of odontology orthopedic department, PhD, associate professor
35, MuravyevAmursky St., Khabarovsk 680000 Tel: (4212) 625-888
I. D. Ushnitsky
NEFU
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ushnitsky Innokentiy Dmitrievitch - head of the department of therapeutic, surgical, orthopedic odontology and odontology of children’s age of Medical institute, PhD, professor
Yakutsk Tel: 89241708940
T. E. Kruglov
The Far Eastern State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kruglov Taras Evgenyevitch - clinical intern of orthopedic odontology department
35, Muravyev-Amursky St., Khabarovsk 680000 tel: 8-965-675-42-40
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Review
For citations:
Larinskaya A.V., Yurkevitch A.V., Ushnitsky I.D., Kruglov T.E. Comparative characteristics of modern endogermetics. Yakut Medical Journal. 2018;(1):75-78. https://doi.org/10.25789/YMJ.2018.61.23
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