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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1234/YMJ.2022.77.14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-95</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Выбор хирургической лечебной тактики и результаты лечения при распространенном гнойном перитоните в многопрофильном хирургическом стационаре</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of surgical treatment tactics and treatment results for common purulent peritonitis in a multidisciplinary surgical hospital</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Савельев</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Saveliev</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Савельев Вячеслав Васильевич ‒ д.м.н., доцент, проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vyacheslav V. Saveliev – gr. PhD, professor of the department of surgery, urology, oncology and otorhinolaryngology of the Medical Institute, M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vvsavelievv@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винокуров</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinokurov</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Винокуров Михаил Михайлович ‒ д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikhail M. Vinokurov ‒ gr. PhD, professor, head of the department of surgery, urology, oncology and otorhinolaryngology of the Medical Institute of M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mmv_mi@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попов Владимир Владимирович – врач хирург, Республиканская больница №2-Центр экстренной медицинской помощи.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir V. Popov ‒ surgeon of the Republic Hospital №2-Center for Emergency.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">angiosurgeryrb2cemp@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бадагуева</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Badaguyeva</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бадагуева Вероника Васильевна – студентка 5 курса.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Veronica V. Badaguyeva ‒ 5th year student of the department of the Medical Institute of M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Республиканская больница №2-Центр экстренной медицинской помощи</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republic Hospital №2-Center for Emergency</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Савельев В.В., Винокуров М.М., Попов В.В., Бадагуева В.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Савельев В.В., Винокуров М.М., Попов В.В., Бадагуева В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Saveliev V.V., Vinokurov M.M., Popov V.V., Badaguyeva V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/95">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/95</self-uri><abstract><p>С целью выбора хирургической тактики лечения РГП в многопрофильном ургентном хирургическом стационаре проведен ретроспективный анализ результатов лечения больных с РГП, находившихся на лечении в экстренных хирургических отделениях Республиканской больницы №2 − Центр экстренной медицинской помощи Республики Саха (Якутия) в период с 2015 по 2022 г.</p><p>Широкое внедрение в хирургическую лечебную практику интегральных шкал оценки тяжести состояния и характера поражения органов брюшной полости ‒ APACHE II, SOFA, МИП и ИБП и применение их на постоянной основе наряду с интенсивной терапией позволяют более объективно оценивать клиническую ситуацию, выбирать хирургическую лечебную тактику, снижать уровень послеоперационной летальности до 20-30%, даже при развитии стадии тяжелого сепсиса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was a retrospective analysis of the choice of surgical treatment tactics and the results of CPP treatment in a multidisciplinary urgent surgical hospital. Material and methods. The study is based on a retrospective analysis of the results of complex treatment of 253 patients with CPP who were treated in the emergency surgical departments of the Republican Hospital №2 - Emergency Medical Aid Center (RH№ 2-CEMA) of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) in the period from 2015 to 2022. Results. In the clinic under consideration, the CPP tactic was most often used for CPP – 47,4%, while the share of ROD accounted for at least 27,7%, which is largely due to the profile of the clinic (Center for Emergency Medical Aid of the third level), but already at 31,4 In% of cases, after ROD, the transition to RAP was carried out, which led to a low mortality rate even with HS and SS – 16,7%. Moreover, in more than 91,7% of cases with CPP, as a rule, no more than two or three sanitizing relaparotomy were performed. The widespread introduction into surgical treatment practice of integral scales for assessing the severity of the general condition and the nature of damage to the abdominal organs ‒ APACHE II, SOFA, MIP and ACI made it possible to more objectively assess the clinical situation and choose surgical treatment tactics. Conclusion. The results of the clinical study presented by us allow us to conclude that the use on an ongoing basis of the currently existing systems for assessing the severity of the condition and the nature of damage to the abdominal organs, along with intensive therapy, can reduce the level of postoperative mortality to 20-30% even with the development of HS.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>распространенный гнойный перитонит</kwd><kwd>релапаротомия</kwd><kwd>хирургическая лечебная тактика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>common purulent peritonitis</kwd><kwd>relaparotomy</kwd><kwd>surgical treatment tactics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Критерии выбора эффективной тактики хирургического лечения распространенного перитонита / В.С. Савельев, Б.Р. Гельфанд, М.И. 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