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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1234/YMJ.2022.77.13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-94</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Алгоритм диагностики внеорганных кист забрюшинного пространства</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Algorithm for diagnosis of extraorgan retroperitoneal cysts</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8398-7001</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыков</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rykov</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рыков Максим Юрьевич – д.м.н., доцент, проректор, зав. кафедрой.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maxim Y. Rykov – MD, Associate Professor, Vice-rector, Head of the Department, Tverskoy Medical University, Ministry of Health RF.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">wordex2006@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8097-4427</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Вакарчук</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vakarchuk</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Вакарчук Иван Викторович – ассистент кафедры.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivan V. Vakarchuk – assistant of the Department, Tverskoy Medical University, Ministry of Health RF.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государств. медицин. ун-т» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tverskoy Medical University, Ministry of Health RF</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рыков М.Ю., Вакарчук И.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рыков М.Ю., Вакарчук И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rykov M.Y., Vakarchuk I.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/94">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/94</self-uri><abstract><p>С целью определения оптимальной диагностической тактики у пациентов с внеорганными кистами забрюшинного пространства проанализированы результаты обследования пациентов, которые получали лечение в Тверском областном клиническом онкологическом диспансере в 2013-2020 гг. Информативность набора диагностических методов оценивалась по следующим критериям: определение типа кистозного образования и выявление осложнений. Установлен оптимальный набор диагностических методов - УЗИ, КТ и/или МРТ органов брюшной полости, малого таза и забрюшинного пространства, диагностическая пункция кисты под контролем УЗИ с последующим цитологическим исследованием, экскреторная урография.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In order to determine the optimal diagnostic tactics in patients with extra-organ cysts of the retroperitoneal space, the results of examination of patients who received treatment at the Tver Regional Clinical Oncological Dispensary in 2013 - 2020 were analyzed. The informative value of a set of diagnostic methods was assessed according to the following criteria: determination of the type of cystic formation and identification of complications. It was found that the optimal set of diagnostic methods: ultrasound, CT and / or MRI of the abdominal cavity, small pelvis and retroperitoneal space, diagnostic cyst puncture under ultrasound control followed by cytological examination, excretory urography</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>внеорганные кисты забрюшинного пространства</kwd><kwd>истинные и ложные кисты</kwd><kwd>диагностическая пункция под контролем УЗИ</kwd><kwd>цитологическое исследование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>extraorgan cysts of the retroperitoneal space</kwd><kwd>true and false cysts</kwd><kwd>diagnostic puncture under ultrasound control</kwd><kwd>cytological examination</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Антонов А.В. 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