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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-923</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА, САНИТАРИЯ, ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ ЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HYGIENE, SANITATION, EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICAL ECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Результаты неонатального скрининга на адреногенитальный синдром у детей в РС(Я) за 10 лет</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Results of neonatal screening on adrenogenital syndrome in children in the RS (Ya) for 10 years</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баишева</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baisheva</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> БАИШЕВА Антонина Реворьевна – врач ординатор </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Antonina B. Baisheva, resident physician 2 year </p><p> Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">chemporova91@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеева</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseeva</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> АЛЕКСЕЕВА Саргылана Николаевна – доцент </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Sargylana Nikolaevna Alekseeva, the senior lecturer of chair of pediatrics and children’s surgery </p><p> Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sargylanao@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аргунова</surname><given-names>Е. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Argunova</surname><given-names>E. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> АРГУНОВА Елена Филипповна – доцент </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Elena Filippovna Argunova, Associate Professor of the Department of Pediatrics and Children’s Surgery </p><p> Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eargunova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сухомясова</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sukhomyasova</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> СУХОМЯСОВА Айталина Лукична – зав. учебно-науч. лаб. «Геномная медицина», зав. медико-генетическим центром РБ№1-НЦМ </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Aitalina Lukichna Sukhomyasova, head of the department. Educational and scientific laboratory «Genomic medicine» NEFU, head. Medical-genetic center </p><p> Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">AitalinaS@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлова</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlova</surname><given-names>K. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ПАВЛОВА Кюнняй Константиновна – врач-лаборант генетик Медико-генетического центра ПнЦ </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Kunnyay K. Pavlova, laboratory assistant geneticist of the Medical and Genetic Center  </p><p> Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kunna_pavlova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никифорова</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikiforova</surname><given-names>M. Ye.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> НИКИФОРОВА Маргарита Егоровна – зав. отд. ПЦ </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Margarita Yegorovna Nikiforova, head of the department. Endocrinology department of the pediatric center of GAU RS (Y) «RB No. 1-NCM» </p><p> Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">N_kynnei@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Данилова</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Danilova</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ДАНИЛОВА Галина Ивановна – к.м.н., детский эндокринолог ПЦ, гл. внештатный детский эндокринолог МЗ РС(Я) </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Danilova Galina Ivanovna, Candidate of Medical Science, the main non-staff pediatric endocrinologist MH RS (Y), children’s endocrinologist of the highest qualification category </p><p> Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dan_galina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Желобцова</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhelobtsova</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> ЖЕЛОБЦОВА Аяна Федотовна – врач детский эндокринолог ПЦ </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Ajona Fedorovna Zhelobtsova, doctor of pediatric endocrinologist of the 1st qualification category </p><p> Yakutsk, Republic Sakha (Yakutia) </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aynazhe@gmail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МИ СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">MI SVFU<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">МИ СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">GAU RS (Y) «RB No. 1-NCM»<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">РБ№1-НЦМ<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">GAU RS (Y) «RB No. 1-NCM»<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>104</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баишева А.Р., Алексеева С.Н., Аргунова Е.Ф., Сухомясова А.Л., Павлова К.К., Никифорова М.Е., Данилова Г.И., Желобцова А.Ф., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баишева А.Р., Алексеева С.Н., Аргунова Е.Ф., Сухомясова А.Л., Павлова К.К., Никифорова М.Е., Данилова Г.И., Желобцова А.Ф.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Baisheva A.B., Alekseeva S.N., Argunova E.F., Sukhomyasova A.L., Pavlova K.K., Nikiforova M.Y., Danilova G.I., Zhelobtsova A.F.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/923">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/923</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приведены результаты неонатального скрининга на адреногенитальный синдром (АГС) в РС(Я) за 2006-2016 гг. Установлено, что распространенность адреногенитального синдрома в РС(Я) ниже, чем в РФ и других регионах. Анализ данных не выявил достоверных различий по месту жительства, половому признаку, национальности, состоянию здоровья при рождении, физическим параметрам, уровню шкалы Апгар. Во всех случаях встречалась сольтеряющая форма заболевания. Врачам неонатологам и педиатрам необходимо своевременно направлять на ретест новорожденных с повышенными результатами, иметь настороженность по АГС, внимательно проводить осмотр наружных половых органов. Организация неонатального скрининга на адреногенитальный синдром в РС (Я) позволила добиться высокого процента обследования новорожденных, сокращения сроков обследования и раннего начала заместительной терапии, предотвращения инвалидизации пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of neonatal screening in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) (RS (Y)) and the endocrinology department of the Pediatric Center RB- 1-NTSM for ten years on congenital dysfunction of the adrenal cortex (syn. Adrenogenital syndrome) are presented in the article. Adrenogenital syndrome is a group of diseases with an autosomal recessive type of inheritance, which is based on a defect of one of the enzymes or transport proteins involved in the biosynthesis of cortisol in the adrenal cortex. Neonatal screening for adrenogenital syndrome is an effective method of early diagnosis and treatment of a disease that can prevent the development of disabling complications and death. Coverage of newborns with neonatal screening in the RS (Y) annually increases. With timely treatment of adrenogenital syndrome, the rates of physical development and puberty of the child are approaching the norm. The prevalence of adrenogenital syndrome in the RS (Y) is lower than in the Russian Federation and its regions: in the Ural Federal District, in the Siberian Federal District. The most frequent occurrence of adrenogenital syndrome is observed in Alaska residents, the lowest in China. All patients have a lossy form of the disease. Analysis of patients identified by neonatal screening did not determine significant differences in gender, place of residence. In girls, the diagnosis was made immediately after birth due to the presence of virile syndrome. A case of an incorrect determination of the sex in a girl at birth was described on the patient’s medical chart and was diagnosed with hypospadias. Substitution therapy for the majority was started up to 21 days. All patients receive replacement therapy with glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids (Cortef, Cortineff) from the time of diagnosis in an individual dosage, depending on age. Acceleration of bone age is observed only in one child, in three, a decrease in the rate of growth and a lack of body weight. The organization of neonatal screening for adrenogenital syndrome in the RS (Y) allowed achieving a high percentage of the survey of newborns, reduction of the period of examination and early initiation of substitution therapy, prevention of disability of patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врожденная дисфункция коры надпочечников</kwd><kwd>неонатальный скрининг</kwd><kwd>новорожденный</kwd><kwd>частота</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>congenital adrenal cortex dysfunction</kwd><kwd>neonatal screening</kwd><kwd>newborn</kwd><kwd>frequency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Арки Р.А. Врожденная гиперплазия коры надпочечников / Пер. с англ. под ред. д. м. н., проф. Н.А. Смирнова. – М.: Невский диалект, изд-во БИНОМ, 2010. – 225 с. Arki R.A.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arki R.A. 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