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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2019.65.17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-847</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЗДОРОВЫЙ ОБРАЗ ЖИЗНИ. ПРОФИЛАКТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HEALTHY LIFESTYLE. PROPHYLAXIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Распространенность курения среди детей подросткового возраста города Якутска</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevalence of smoking among adolescents of Yakutsk</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ханды</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khandy</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ханды Мария Васильевна – д.м.н., проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khandy Maria Vasilyevna – Ph.D., professor of department of a propedeutics of children’s diseases</p><p>Yakutsk, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m_leader@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никифорова</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikiforova</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никифорова Татьяна Ивановна – аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikiforova Tatyana Ivanovna - the graduate student of department of a propedeutics of children’s diseases, the pulmonologist</p><p>Yakutsk, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">TatianaN-89@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Черноградский</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chernogradsky</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Черноградский Александр Ильич – аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chernogradsky Alexander Ilyich – the graduate student of department of a propedeutics of children’s diseases, the pulmonologist</p><p>Yakutsk, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маркова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Markova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маркова Сардана Валерьевна – к.м.н., руковод. отд., зав. Кафедрой</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Markova Sardana Valerievna – Ph.D., head of the department “Pediatrics”, head of a propedeutics of children’s diseases</p><p>Yakutsk, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">saramark@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аммосова</surname><given-names>А. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ammosova</surname><given-names>A. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аммосова Аэлита Михайловна – к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ammosova Aelita Mikhailovna – Ph.D., assistant professor of a propedeutics of children’s diseases</p><p>Yakutsk, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aelmma@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>Н. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>N. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Захарова Надежда Михайловна – к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zakharova Nadezhda Mikhailovna – Ph.D., assistant professor of a propedeutics of children’s diseases</p><p>Yakutsk, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nadezdamix@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артамонова</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artamonova</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артамонова Саргылана Юрьевна – к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artamonova Sargylana Y. – Ph.D., assistant professor of a propedeutics of children’s diseases</p><p>Yakutsk, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sarartam@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степанова Лена Анатольевна – к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stepanova Lena Anatolyevna – Ph.D., assistant professor of a propedeutics of children’s diseases</p><p>Yakutsk, Sakha (Yakutia) Republic</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">stepanova_l_a@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">МИ СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">medical institute of M. K. Ammosov Northeast Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2019</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>55</fpage><lpage>57</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ханды М.В., Никифорова Т.И., Черноградский А.И., Маркова С.В., Аммосова А.М., Захарова Н.М., Артамонова С.Ю., Степанова Л.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ханды М.В., Никифорова Т.И., Черноградский А.И., Маркова С.В., Аммосова А.М., Захарова Н.М., Артамонова С.Ю., Степанова Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khandy M.V., Nikiforova T.I., Chernogradsky A.I., Markova S.V., Ammosova A.M., Zakharova N.M., Artamonova S.Y., Stepanova L.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/847">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/847</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучена распространенность курения среди детей подросткового возраста г. Якутска. Выявлено широкое распространение табакокурения среди школьников г. Якутска. При этом девочки курят чаще, чем мальчики. Подростки регулярно начинали регулярно курить уже в 13 лет. доля детей с опытом курения к 15-17 годам в 2,6 раза превышает показатели группы детей в 13-14 лет, что говорит об устойчивом формировании табачной зависимости у подростков данного возраста.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The prevalence of smoking among adolescent children in Yakutsk was studied. There was revealed widespread tobacco smoking among schoolchildren of Yakutsk. Girls smoke more often than boys. Teens began to smoke regularly at 13. The proportion of children with smoking experience by the age of 15–17 is 2.6 times higher than that of the group of children aged 13–14, which indicates the steady development of tobacco dependence in adolescents of this age.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>Якутск</kwd><kwd>Якутия</kwd><kwd>курение</kwd><kwd>табакокурение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>Yakutsk</kwd><kwd>Yakutia</kwd><kwd>smoking</kwd><kwd>tobacco smoking</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Анализ факторов, мотивирующих к началу потребления табака среди детей и подростков в городе Красноярске / Ю.Е. 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