ymjЯкутский медицинский журналYakut Medical Journal1813-19052312-1017ЯНЦ КМП10.25789/YMJ.2025.90.16ymj-778Research ArticleГИГИЕНА, САНИТАРИЯ, ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ ЭКОЛОГИЯHYGIENE, SANITATION, EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICAL ECOLOGYОценка роли различных факторов в формировании артериальной гипертензии у работников химических производств методом машинного обученияAssessment of the role of various factors in the development of arterial hypertension in workers of chemical enterprises by applying machine learninghttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3518-3519МулдашеваН. А.MuldashevaN. A.

Мулдашева Надежда Алексеевна – н.с.

450106, Уфа, ул. С. Кувыкина, 94

muldasheva51@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6031-5683ЗайдуллинИ. И.ZaydullinI. I.

Зайдуллин Искандер Ильдарович – к.м.н., н.с.

450106, Уфа, ул. С. Кувыкина, 94

iskanderdent@yahoo.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-0039-6757КаримовД. О.KarimovD. O.

Каримов Денис Олегович – к.м.н., зав. Отделом.

450106, Уфа, ул. С. Кувыкина, 94

karimovdo@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9859-8260КаримоваЛ. К.KarimovaL. K.

Каримова Лилия Казымовна – д.м.н., проф., гл.н.с.

450106, Уфа, ул. С. Кувыкина, 94

iao_karimova@rambler.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3258-2477ШаповалИ. В.ShapovalI. V.

Шаповал Инна Валерьевна – н.с.

450106, Уфа, ул. С. Кувыкина, 94

shapoval-inna@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6668-2196ГимаеваЗ. Ф.GimaevaZ. F.

Гимаева Зульфия Федаиевна – д.м.н., с.н.с.

450106, Уфа, ул. С. Кувыкина, 94

gzf-33@mail.ruФБУН «Уфимский научно-исследовательский институт медицины труда и экологии человека»Russian Federation202522062025027579Copyright © Мулдашева Н.А., Зайдуллин И.И., Каримов Д.О., Каримова Л.К., Шаповал И.В., Гимаева З.Ф., 20252025Мулдашева Н.А., Зайдуллин И.И., Каримов Д.О., Каримова Л.К., Шаповал И.В., Гимаева З.Ф.Muldasheva N.A., Zaydullin I.I., Karimov D.O., Karimova L.K., Shapoval I.V., Gimaeva Z.F.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/778

В статье рассматривается вклад производственных и непроизводственных факторов риска на формирование артериальной гипертензии у работников производств этилбензол-стирола (ЭБС) и этилена-пропилена (ЭП), отличающихся по степени автоматизации технологического процесса, с использованием метода градиентного бустинга.

Установлены факторы, оказывающие наибольшее влияние на прогноз развития артериальной гипертензии. У работников производства ЭБС являются стаж работы во вредных условиях труда, возраст, курение, а у аппаратчиков производства ЭП стаж работы во вредных условиях труда, курение, уровень липопротеинов низкой плотности.

С учетом выявленных факторов риска разработаны адресные мероприятия, направленные на их минимизацию.

The article examines the contribution of production-related and non-production risk factors to the development of arterial hypertension in workers in ethylbenzene-styrene (EBS) and ethylene-propylene (EP) chemical industries, which differ in the degree of automation of the technological process, using the gradient boosting method.

The factors that have the greatest impact on the prognosis of arterial hypertension development have been identified. For EBS production workers, the major factors influencing AH risk were work experience, age, and smoking. For the Ethylene-Propylene (EP) operators, the key factors were work experience, smoking, and LDL levels.

Taking into account the identified risk factors, targeted measures have been developed to minimize them.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.