ymjЯкутский медицинский журналYakut Medical Journal1813-19052312-1017ЯНЦ КМП10.25789/YMJ.2021.74.27ymj-646Research ArticleНАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИSCIENTIFIC REVIEWS AND LECTURESОбонятельная дисфункция как ключевой симптом COVID-19: обзор, основанный на современных исследованиях Чухнина Е.Г., Полина М.Л., Дуглас Н.И.Olfactory dysfunction as a key symptom of Covid-19: a review based on the current researchСинякинИ. А.SinyakinI. A.

Синякин Иван Алексеевич – студент

г. Благовещенск

Sinyakin Ivan Alekseevich – student

3 courses, 305 groups, medical faculty

sinyakin.ivan2016@yandex.ruПановаА. А.PanovaA. A.

Панова Алина Александровна – студент

г. Благовещенск

Panova Alina Aleksandrovna – student

3 courses, 301 groups, medical faculty

panovaalina10@mail.ruБаталоваТ. А.BatalovaT. A.

Баталова Татьяна Анатольевна – доцент, д.б.н., зав. кафедрой

г. Благовещенск

Batalova Tatyana Anatolyevna – Ass. Prof., Doctor of Biological Sciences, Head. Department of Physiology and Pathophysiology

batalova_ta@mail.ruАмурская государственная медицинская академияРоссияAmur State Medical AcademyRussian Federation20211005202502104108Copyright © Синякин И.А., Панова А.А., Баталова Т.А., 20252025Синякин И.А., Панова А.А., Баталова Т.А.Sinyakin I.A., Panova A.A., Batalova T.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/646

В статье рассмотрены данные, основанные на современной литературе об обонятельной дисфункции у пациентов с COVID-19. Многочисленные исследования показали, что частота встречаемости обонятельной дисфункции у пациентов с COVID-19 составляет от 33,9 до 68 %, причем у женщин намного выше. У пациентов с COVID-19 может наблюдаться внезапная обонятельная дисфункция без каких-либо других симптомов. Отоларингологи должны обращать внимание на симптом аносмии в амбулаторных условиях, чтобы как можно быстрее диагностировать COVID-19. Многие вопросы, которые так или иначе связаны с потерей обоняния при коронавирусной инфекции, остаются на сегодняшний день нерешенными.

The article reviews data based on the current literature on olfactory dysfunction (OD) in patients with COVID-19. Numerous studies have shown that the incidence of olfactory dysfunction in patients with COVID-19 ranges from 33.9 to 68%, with much higher in women. Patients with COVID-19 may experience sudden olfactory dysfunction without any other symptoms. Otolaryngologists should pay attention to the symptom of anosmia on an outpatient basis in order to diagnose COVID-19 as soon as possible. Many questions that are in one way or another related to the loss of smell during coronavirus infection remain unresolved to date.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.