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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2021.76.07</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-591</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Расстройства эмоциональной сферы у лиц пожилого и старческого возраста с хронической ишемией мозга в зависимости от этнической принадлежности</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Disorders of the emotional sphere in elderly and senile people with chronic cerebral ischemia depending on ethnicity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудрина</surname><given-names>П. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudrina</surname><given-names>P. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудрина Полина Ивановна – к.м.н., врач-невролог; с.н.с. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kudrina Polina Ivanovna – PhD, neurologist; researcher</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pkudrina@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3099-431X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шадрина</surname><given-names>С. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shadrina</surname><given-names>S. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шадрина Светлана Семеновна – к.м.н., с.н.с. НИЛ Медицинского института </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shadrina Svetlana Semenovna – PhD, Researcher Research Laboratory "Cellular Technologies and Regenerative Medicine"</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetlana.maksimo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0010-9850</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Софронова</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sofronova</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Софронова Саргылана Ивановна – к.м.н., гл.н.с.-руковод. отдела </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sofronova Sargylana Ivanovna – PhD, Researcher - Head of the Department </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sara2208@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6327-3546</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Боголепова</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bogolepova</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Боголепова Анна Николаевна – д.м.н., проф.</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bogolepova Anna Nikolaevna – MD, Professor of the Department of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Medical Genetics, Faculty of Medicine</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Республиканской больницы №2-ЦЭМП; ЯНЦ КМП<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Republican Hospital No.2; YSC KMP<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова<country>Россия</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ЯНЦ КМП<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">YSC KMP<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>30</fpage><lpage>33</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кудрина П.И., Шадрина С.С., Софронова С.И., Боголепова А.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кудрина П.И., Шадрина С.С., Софронова С.И., Боголепова А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kudrina P.I., Shadrina S.S., Sofronova S.I., Bogolepova A.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/591">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/591</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучены этнические и возрастные особенности расстройств эмоциональной сферы у лиц, страдающих хронической ишемией головного мозга (ХИМ), при этом у многих пациентов имелось сочетание как тревожной, так и депрессивной симптоматики. При утяжелении стадии ХИМ отмечались более выраженные симптомы тревожных расстройств. Эмоциональные расстройства преобладали у представителей русской национальности пожилого и старческого возраста, менее выражены у эвенов пожилого возраста. Гендерных различий среди них не выявлено.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Ethnic and age-related characteristics of emotional disorders in persons with chronic cerebral ischemia (CCI) were studied. Many patients had a combination of both anxiety and depressive symptoms. With the aggravation of the CCI stage, more pronounced symptoms of anxiety disorders were noted. Emotional disorders prevailed in elderly and senile Russians, less pronounced in elderly Evens. There were no gender differences among them.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>этнос</kwd><kwd>пожилой и старческий возраст</kwd><kwd>хроническая ишемия мозга</kwd><kwd>эмоциональные расстройства</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ethnos</kwd><kwd>elderly and senile age</kwd><kwd>chronic cerebral ischemia</kwd><kwd>emotional disorders</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Васильева А.В. Проблемы женского психического здоровья – междисциплинарный ракурс / А.В. Васильева // РМЖ. Медицинское обозрение. - 2018. - Т. 10. - С. 51-56.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vasilyeva A.V. Problems of women's mental health as an interdisciplinary perspective. RMJ. 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