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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2021.74.14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-577</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА, САНИТАРИЯ, ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ ЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HYGIENE, SANITATION, EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICAL ECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Основные тенденции изменения заболеваемости, инвалидности и смертности от ВИЧ в Иркутской области</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Main trends of HIV morbidity, disability and mortality in the Irkutsk region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4289-3460</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Баянова</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bayanova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Баянова Татьяна Александровна – к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bayanova Tatyana Aleksandrovna - Associate Professor, Department of Epidemiology</p><p>PhD</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bayanova_tanya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8104-4264</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зайкова</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zaikova</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зайкова Зоя Александровна – к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zaikova Zoya Aleksandrovna - Associate Professor of the Department of General Hygiene</p><p>Ph.D.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zaikovazoy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбченко</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybchenko</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рыбченко Наталья Васильевна – руковод. - гл. эксперт по медико-социальной экспертизе</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rybchenko Natalya Vasilievna - Head - Chief Expert on Medical and Social Expertise</p><p>tel. (395-2) 488- 621</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gb_mseirk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карпова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karpova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карпова Лариса Васильевна – руковод. I эксперт. Состава</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karpova Larisa Vasilievna - head of the I expert staff</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mse-sostav1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рыбалко</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rybalko</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рыбалко Маргарита Владимировна – врач по МСЭ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rybalko Margarita Vladimirovna - doctor for medical and social examination of the 1st expert staff</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mse-sostav1@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБОУ ВО Иркутский гос. медицин. ун-т Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ИГМУ МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Irkutsk State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «ГБ МСЭ по Иркутской области» Минтруда России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Institution “GB MSU in the Irkutsk Region” of the Ministry of Labor of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФКУ «ГБ МСЭ по Иркутской области» Минтруда России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Institution "State Budgetary Institution" MSE for the Irkutsk Region "of the Ministry of Labor of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>57</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Баянова Т.А., Зайкова З.А., Рыбченко Н.В., Карпова Л.В., Рыбалко М.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Баянова Т.А., Зайкова З.А., Рыбченко Н.В., Карпова Л.В., Рыбалко М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Bayanova T.A., Zaikova Z.A., Rybchenko N.V., Karpova L.V., Rybalko M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/577">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/577</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлена динамика заболеваемости (инцидентности) ВИЧ-инфекцией, смертности и инвалидности вследствие ВИЧ-инфекции в регионе с высоким уровнем пораженности населения. Показано, что данные показатели превышают общероссийские. ВИЧ-инфекция вносит существенный вклад в структуру смертности населения. Среди взрослого контингента, впервые признанного инвалидами вследствие ВИЧ-инфекции, преобладают лица трудоспособного возраста. Для стабилизации ситуации необходимы дополнительные меры по оптимизации профилактических программ и эпидемиологического надзора.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the dynamics of HIV infection incidence, mortality and disability from HIV infection in the region with a higher level of its prevalence among the population. It is shown that these indicators exceed the all-Russian ones. HIV infection significantly causes the prevalence of population mortality. Among the adult population, for the first time recognized as disabled due to HIV infection, the working age is predominant. To stabilize the situation, additional measures are required for optimizing prevention and epidemiological monitoring programs.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ВИЧ-инфекция</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость</kwd><kwd>смертность</kwd><kwd>инвалидность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>HIV infection</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd><kwd>mortality</kwd><kwd>disability</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Баянова Т.А. Анализ смертности населения Иркутской области на фоне эпидемии ВИЧ-инфекции / Т.А. Баянова, А.Д. Ботвинкин // Медицина в Кузбассе. - 2015. - Т.14, № 4. - С. 19-23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Bayanova T.A. Analysis ofthe mortality rate ofthe population of the Irkutsk region against the background of the HIV epidemic / T.A. Bayanova, A.D. 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