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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2021.74.05</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-568</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Взаимосвязь содержания трансферрина, эритроцитов с функциональной активностью лейкоцитов периферической венозной крови у жителей Европейского Севера РФ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Interrelation of the content of transferrin, erythrocytes with the functional activity of leukocytes of peripheral venous blood in residents of the European North of the Russian Federation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пашинская</surname><given-names>К. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pashinskaya</surname><given-names>K. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пашинская Ксения Олеговна – аспирант 2 года обучения, м.н.с.</p><p>г. Архангельск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pashinskaya Ksenia Olegovna – postgraduate student of 2 years of study, junior researcher at the laboratory regulatory mechanisms of immunity</p><p>Work phone: (8182) 21-04-58</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nefksu@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самодова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samodova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самодова Анна Васильевна – к.б.н., в.н.с., зав. лаб.</p><p>г. Архангельск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samodova Anna Vasilievna – PhD (Biology), Leading Researcher, Head of laboratory regulatory mechanisms of immunity</p><p>Work phone: (8182) 21-04-58</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">annapoletaeva2008@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Добродеева</surname><given-names>Л. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dobrodeyeva</surname><given-names>L. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Добродеева Лилия Константиновна – д.м.н., проф., гл.н.с., директор</p><p>г. Архангельск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dobrodeyeva Lily Konstantinovna – MD, Prof., honored worker of science, Director, Chief Researcher of laboratory regulatory mechanisms of immunity, director</p><p>Work phone: (8182) 65-29-92</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dobrodeevalk@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Институт физиологии природных адаптаций ФГБУН ФИЦКИА им. акад. Н.П. Лаверова УрО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of physiology of natural adaptations at the N. Laverov Federal Center for Integrated Arctic Research of the Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>05</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пашинская К.О., Самодова А.В., Добродеева Л.К., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пашинская К.О., Самодова А.В., Добродеева Л.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pashinskaya K.O., Samodova A.V., Dobrodeyeva L.K.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/568">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/568</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучена взаимосвязь содержания трансферрина, эритроцитов с функциональной активностью лейкоцитов периферической венозной крови у жителей Европейского Севера РФ. Установлено, что у 49,21% обследованных лиц содержание трансферрина увеличивается на фоне снижения уровня количества клеток с мембранным рецептором к трансферрину (CD71+), что отражает известные конкурирующие взаимоотношения рецептора, уровня его шеддинга и субстрата (транспорта). Увеличение содержания трансферрина ассоциировано с повышением концентрации циркулирующих иммунных комплексов IgG в 44,21% случаев. При увеличении концентрации трансферрина в крови в 27,95% снижается содержание тромбоцитов и в 24,08% - концентрация гемоглобина, преимущественно у мужчин с увеличением возраста. У 8,06 % обследованных лиц повышение уровня трансферрина взаимосвязано с увеличением концентрации реагинов. В 5,12 % случаев повышение содержания трансферрина ассоциировано с активизацией клеточно-опосредованной цитотоксичности, которая поддерживается преимущественно провоспалительным цитокином IL-6. Не установлено взаимосвязи увеличения транспортного белка с концентрацией IL-10.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The relationship between the content of transferrin and erythrocytes and the functional activity of leukocytes of peripheral venous blood in residents of the European North of the Russian Federation have been studied. It was found that in 49.21% of the examined individuals the content of transferrin increases against the background of a decrease in the level of the number of cells with a membrane receptor for transferrin (CD71 +), which reflects the known competing relationships of the receptor, the level of its shedding and substrate (transport). An increase in transferrin content is associated with an increase in the concentration of circulating IgG immune complexes in 44.21% of cases. With an increase in the concentration of transferrin in the blood in 27.95%, the content of platelets decreases and in 24.08% - the concentration of hemoglobin, mainly in men with increasing age. In 8.06% of the examined individuals, an increase in the level of transferrin is interrelated with an increase in the concentration of reagins. In 5.12% of cases, an increase in the transferrin content is associated with the activation of cell-mediated cytotoxicity, which is mainly supported by the pro-inflammatory cytokine IL-6. The relationship between the increase in transport protein and IL-10 concentration has not been established.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>трансферрин</kwd><kwd>эритроциты</kwd><kwd>гемоглобин</kwd><kwd>лимфоциты</kwd><kwd>цитокины</kwd><kwd>иммуноглобулин E</kwd><kwd>циркулирующие иммунные комплексы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>transferrin</kwd><kwd>erythrocytes</kwd><kwd>hemoglobin</kwd><kwd>lymphocytes</kwd><kwd>cytokines</kwd><kwd>immunoglobulin E</kwd><kwd>circulating immune complexes</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в соответствии с планом НИР по теме «Роль внеклеточного пула молекул адгезии и коротких пептидов в формировании и исходе адаптивных реакций человека на изменение светового режима» (№ ААААА17-117033010123-0).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">Work is performed under the program of fundamental scientific research on the topic of the laboratory of regulatory mechanisms in immunity, Institute of physiology of natural adaptations, "the Role of the extracellular pool of adhesion molecules and short peptides in the formation and outcome of adaptive reactions to changing light conditions" (№ AAAA-A17-117033010123-0).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бельченко Д.И. 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