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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2024.87.14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-50</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА, САНИТАРИЯ, ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ ЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HYGIENE, SANITATION, EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICAL ECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка эпидемиологической безопасности питьевой воды по микробиологическим показателям в Российской Федерации и Республике Башкортостан</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of epidemiologic safety of drinking water by microbiologic indicators in the Russian Federation and the Republic of Bashkortostan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9963-6222</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахимова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhimova</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рахимова Альбина Рамилевна – м.н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rakhimova Albina Ramilevna – junior researcher at the Department of Complex problems of human hygiene and ecology.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">al8ina.faizullina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7801-2675</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Валеев</surname><given-names>Т. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Valeev</surname><given-names>T. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Валеев Тимур Камилевич – к.б.н., с.н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Valeev Timur Kamilevich – PhD, senior researcher of the department of complex problems of human hygiene and ecology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">valeevtk2011@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4134-5828</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сулейманов</surname><given-names>Р. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Suleymanov</surname><given-names>R. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сулейманов Рафаил Анварович – д.м.н., зав. Отделом</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Suleymanov Rafail Anvarovich – MD, chief researcher of the department of complex problems of human hygiene and ecology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rafs52@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1249-7328</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бактыбаева</surname><given-names>З. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Baktybaeva</surname><given-names>Z. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бактыбаева Зульфия Булатовна – к.б.н., с.н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Baktybayeva Zulfiya Bulatovna – PhD, senior researcher of the department of complex problems of human hygiene and ecology.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">baktybaeva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3091-8029</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рахматуллин</surname><given-names>Н. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rakhmatullin</surname><given-names>N. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рахматуллин Наиль Равилович – к.м.н., с.н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rakhmatullin Nail Ravilovich – PhD, senior researcher of the department of complex problems of human hygiene and ecology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nailnii@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1917-8998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Степанов</surname><given-names>Е. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stepanov</surname><given-names>E. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Степанов Евгений Георгиевич – к.м.н., доцент, зав. Отделом</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stepanov Evgeniy Georgievich – PhD, Head of Department of complex problems of human hygiene and ecology</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">doctorse@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Уфимский НИИ медицины труда и экологии человека</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Ufa Research Institute of Occupational Medicine and Human Ecology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>70</fpage><lpage>74</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рахимова А.Р., Валеев Т.К., Сулейманов Р.А., Бактыбаева З.Б., Рахматуллин Н.Р., Степанов Е.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рахимова А.Р., Валеев Т.К., Сулейманов Р.А., Бактыбаева З.Б., Рахматуллин Н.Р., Степанов Е.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rakhimova A.R., Valeev T.K., Suleymanov R.A., Baktybaeva Z.B., Rakhmatullin N.R., Stepanov E.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/50">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/50</self-uri><abstract><p>Некачественная питьевая вода может являться источником заболеваемости населения острыми кишечными инфекциями. С целью оценки эпидемиологической безопасности использования питьевой воды были выполнены расчеты корреляционно-регрессионной связи между заболеваемостью населения кишечными инфекциями и пробами питьевой воды, не соответствующими по санитарно-микробиологическим показателям, по Российской Федерации и Республике Башкортостан за период 2013-2022 гг. Результаты показали статистически значимую зависимость между несоответствующими пробами питьевой воды и показателями инфекционной заболеваемости населения.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Poor-quality drinking water can be a source of morbidity of the population with acute intestinal infections. In order to assess the epidemiological safety of drinking water use, calculations of the correlation and regression relationship between the incidence of intestinal infections in the population and samples of drinking water that do not correspond to sanitary and microbiological indicators over the Russian Federation and the Republic Bashkortostan for the period 2013-2022 were performed. The results showed a statistically significant relationship between inappropriate drinking water samples and indicators of infectious morbidity of the population.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>водоснабжение</kwd><kwd>острые кишечные инфекции</kwd><kwd>санитарно-микробиологические показатели</kwd><kwd>эпидемиологическая безопасность питьевой воды</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>water supply</kwd><kwd>acute intestinal infections</kwd><kwd>distribution network</kwd><kwd>water supply</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Байдакова Е.В., Унгуряну Т.Н., Михайлова Р.И. О количественной оценке микробного риска, связанного с эксплуатацией кишечных вирусов в питьевой воде // Анализ риска здоровью. 2019. С. 108-114.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Baidakova E.V., Ungureanu T.N., Mikhailova R.I. 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