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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2021.73.06</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-468</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Варианты однонуклеотидных замен в генах матриксных металлопротеиназ (MMP-2 и MMP-9) при артериальной гипертонии у лиц трудоспособного возраста</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Variants of single nucleotide substitutions in the genes of matrix metalloproteinases (MMP-2 and MMP-9) in arterial hypertension in people of working age</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родионова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodionova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Родионова Лариса Владимировна - ассистент Института терапии и инструментальной диагностики ТГМУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rodionova Larisa Vladimirovna - assistant of Institute of therapy and instrumental diagnostic</p><p>Tel.: +7 (423)245-86-05</p><p>Larisa_90.08@mail.ru</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Невзорова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nevzorova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Невзорова Вера Афанасьевна - д.м.н., проф., директор Института</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nevzorova Vera Afanasyevna director of Institute of therapy and instrumental diagnostic</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Плехова</surname><given-names>Н. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Plekhova</surname><given-names>N. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Плехова Наталья Геннадьевна - д.б.н., проф., зав. ЦНИЛ ТГМУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Plekhova Natalia Gennadievna chief of central research laboratory</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Масленникова</surname><given-names>К. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maslennikova</surname><given-names>K. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Масленникова Ксения Константиновна - ординатор кафедры ТГМУ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maslennikova Kseniya Sergeevna postgraduated student of clinical and laboratory diagnostic department</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Тихоокеанский ГМУ МЗ России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Pacific State Medical University» of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Родионова Л.В., Невзорова В.А., Плехова Н.Г., Масленникова К.К., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Родионова Л.В., Невзорова В.А., Плехова Н.Г., Масленникова К.К.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rodionova L.V., Nevzorova V.A., Plekhova N.G., Maslennikova K.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/468">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/468</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучены точечные замены в генах MMP-2 c.-1306C&gt;T (rs243865) и MMP-9 c.-1562C&gt;T (rs3918242) у лиц в возрасте до 60 лет, проживающих на территории Приморского края. Установлено, что различия между долями генотипов MMP-2 СС, СТ и ТТ в группах лиц с артериальной гипертонией (АГ) и контрольной статистически незначимы (mid-р=0,16), тогда как в отношении генотипов MMP-9 СС, СТ и ТТ указанные различия определялись (α=0,05). При распределении пациентов с АГ в зависимости от показателей относительного сердечно-сосудистого риска (ССР) у лиц с АГ моложе 40 лет в группе со значением ССР 2 установлено достоверное увеличение минорных аллелей MMP-9 1562 C/T по сравнению с лицами со значением ССР 1. Наличие аллеля Т в гене MMP-9 c.-1562C&gt;T (rs3918242) сопряжено с более высоким риском сердечно-сосудистых катастроф у лиц с АГ молодого возраста. Таким образом, определение вышеназванного полиморфизма приобретает для молодых пациентов особое значение.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Point substitutions in genes MMP-2 c.-1306C&gt; T (rs243865) and MMP-9 c.-1562C&gt; T (rs3918242) were studied in people under the age of 60 living in the Primorsky Territory. It was found that differences between the shares of MMP-2 CC, CT, and TT genotypes in the groups of persons with AH and the control group were statistically insignificant (mid-p = 0.16), while for MMP-9 CC, CT, and TT genotypes, these differences were determined (α = 0.05). In the distribution of patients with hypertension, depending on the indicators of relative cardiovascular risk (CVR) in persons with hypertension under 40 in the group with CVR 2, a significant increase in the minor alleles of MMP-9 1562 C/T was found, compared with individuals with CVR 1. The presence of the T allele in MMP-9 gene c.-1562C&gt; T (rs3918242) is associated with a higher risk of cardiovascular diseases in young people with hypertension. Thus, the definition of the abovementioned polymorphism is of particular importance for young patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертония</kwd><kwd>метаболический синдром</kwd><kwd>матриксные металлопротеиназы 2-го и 9-го типов</kwd><kwd>генетические полиморфизмы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arterial hypertension</kwd><kwd>metabolic syndrome</kwd><kwd>matrix metalloproteinases MMP-2 and MMP-9</kwd><kwd>genetic polymorphisms</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке гранта Российского фонда фундаментальных исследований 19-29- 01077 и является частью государственного задания Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации «Клинико-фенотипические варианты и молекулярно-генетические особенности старения сосудов у людей разных этнических групп».</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Москаленко М.И. 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