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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789//YMJ.2021.73.01</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-461</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Частота гетерозиготного носительства мутаций в генах Notch-сигнального пути у пациентов со светлоклеточным раком почки и в популяциях Волго-Уральского региона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Frequency of heterozygous carriage of mutations in the genes of Notch signal path in patients with clear cell kidney cancer and in the populations of the Volga-Ural region</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гилязова</surname><given-names>И. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gilyazova</surname><given-names>I. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гилязова Ирина Ришатовна – к.б.н., с.н.с.</p><p>г. Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa, Prospect Oktyabrya 71, 450054</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванова Елизавета Алексеевна – к.б.н., н.с.</p><p>г. Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa, Prospect Oktyabrya 71, 450054</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хуснутдинова</surname><given-names>Э. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khusnutdinova</surname><given-names>E. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хуснутдинова Эльза Камилевна – д.б.н., проф., директор</p><p>г. Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa, Prospect Oktyabrya 71, 450054</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Измайлов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izmailov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Измайлов Адель Альбертович – д.м.н., проф.</p><p>г. Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa, Lenina 3, 450008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Султанов</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sultanov</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Султанов Ильнур Миндиахметович – врач-уролог</p><p>г. Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa, Lenina 3, 450008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сафиуллин</surname><given-names>Р. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Safiullin</surname><given-names>R. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сафиуллин Руслан Ильясович – д.м.н., проф.</p><p>г. Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa, Lenina 3, 450008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гилязова</surname><given-names>Г. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gilyazova</surname><given-names>G. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гилязова Гульшат Руслановна – студент</p><p>г. Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa, Lenina 3, 450008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Павлов</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pavlov</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Павлов Валентин Николаевич – д.м.н., проф.</p><p>г. Уфа</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ufa, Lenina 3, 450008</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУН Институт биохимии и генетики УФИЦ РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Biochemistry and Genetics, Ufa Federal Research Centre, Russian Academy of Sciences</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВО БГМУ Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Bashkir State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>5</fpage><lpage>7</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гилязова И.Р., Иванова Е.А., Хуснутдинова Э.К., Измайлов А.А., Султанов И.М., Сафиуллин Р.И., Гилязова Г.Р., Павлов В.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гилязова И.Р., Иванова Е.А., Хуснутдинова Э.К., Измайлов А.А., Султанов И.М., Сафиуллин Р.И., Гилязова Г.Р., Павлов В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gilyazova I.R., Ivanova E.A., Khusnutdinova E.K., Izmailov A.A., Sultanov I.M., Safiullin R.I., Gilyazova G.R., Pavlov V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/461">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/461</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты анализа частоты изменений нуклеотидной последовательности генов сигнального пути Notch (DLL4 (rs35748882), HEY2 (rs61737181), JAG1 (rs1801140, rs1801139, rs45575136), NOTCH1 (rs61751542), NOTCH2 (rs3795666), NOTCH4 (rs8192576, rs8192579, rs8192585)) у пациентов со светлоклеточным раком почки и здоровых индивидов из популяционного контроля. Было обнаружено, что частота выявленных изменений у пациентов в среднем была выше общепопуляционных значений. Полученные в настоящем исследовании результаты могут свидетельствовать о вкладе изученных изменений нуклеотидной последовательности генов сигнального пути Notch в патогенез светлоклеточного рака почки, а также о возможности их использования при создании панели молекулярных маркеров для диагностики и прогноза течения заболевания.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of frequency analysis in the nucleotide sequence of genes of the signal path Notch (DLL4 (rs35748882), HEY2 (rs61737181), JAG1 (rs1801140, rs1801139, rs45575136), NOTCH1 (rs61751542), NOTCH2 (rs3795666), NOTCH4 (rs8192576, rs8192579, rs8192585)) at patients with clear cell kidney cancer and healthy individuals from the population control. It was found that the frequency of detected changes in patients was on average higher than the general population values. The results of this study may indicate the contribution of the studied changes in the nucleotide sequence of genes of Notch signaling pathway to the pathogenesis of clear cell kidney cancer, as well as the possibility of their use while creating a panel of molecular markers for diagnosis and prognosis of the course of the disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>светлоклеточный рак почки</kwd><kwd>сигнальный путь Notch</kwd><kwd>однонуклеотидные замены</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>clear cell kidney cancer</kwd><kwd>Notch signaling path</kwd><kwd>uninucleotide substitutions</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при поддержке Министерства образования и науки Российской Федерации [№AAA-A16-116020350032-1] и за счет средств гранта СПбГУ [ID № 60238366/№ проекта 60257092]. В работе использованы образцы ДНК из «Коллекции биологических материалов человека» ИБГ УФНЦ РАН при поддержке Программы коллекций биоресурсов ФАСО России [Соглашение № 007-030164/2].</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was supported by the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation [No.AAA-A16-116020350032-1] and a grant from St. Petersburg State University [ID No. 60238366 / Project No. 60257092]. We used DNA samples from the "Collection of Human Biological Materials" of the IBG UFSC RAS with the support of the Bioresource Collections Program of the FASO Russia [Agreement No. 007-030164 / 2].</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Associations of multiple NOTCH4 exonic variants with systemic sclerosis/ X. Zhou, H. Li, S. Guo et al. // J. 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