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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2023.82.06</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-42</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Частота встречаемости функциональных заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта у школьников г. Красноярска, согласно Римским критериям IV</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevalence of functional gastrointestinal diseases in schoolchildren of Krasnoyarsk by Roman IV criteria</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6724-1058</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шубина</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shubina</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маргарита Валерьевна Шубина, м. н. с.</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">marg-shubina@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1605-7859</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терещенко</surname><given-names>С. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tereshchenko</surname><given-names>S. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Юрьевич Терещенко, д. м. н., проф., руковод. отд.</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">legise@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3920-0694</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горбачева</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gorbacheva</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Нина Николаевна Горбачева, с. н. с.</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">n-n-gorbacheva@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0898-7201</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лаптева</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapteva</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Людмила Владимировна Лаптева, к. м. н., в. н. с.</p><p>Красноярск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnoyarsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yara3011@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФИЦ КНЦ СО РАН НИИ МПС<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">FITC KSC SB RAS RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF THE Ministry OF Education AND Science<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шубина М.В., Терещенко С.Ю., Горбачева Н.Н., Лаптева Л.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шубина М.В., Терещенко С.Ю., Горбачева Н.Н., Лаптева Л.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shubina M.V., Tereshchenko S.Y., Gorbacheva N.N., Lapteva L.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/42">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/42</self-uri><abstract><p>   Проанализирована частота встречаемости функциональных заболеваний желудочно-кишечного тракта (ФЗ ЖКТ) у подростков 11-18 лет в школе и в условиях специализированного гастроэнтерологического отделения стационара, выявленная путем анкетирования по русскоязычной версии вопросника QPGS-RIV (Questionnaire on Pediatric Gаstrointestinal Symptoms, Rome IV Version). В результате частота встречаемости ФЗ ЖКТ в школе составила: функциональной диспепсии (ФД) - 5,3 %, синдрома раздраженного кишечника (СРК) – 0,6, функциональной абдоминальной боли (ФАБ) – 0,2, абдоминальной мигрени (АМ) - 1,0 и функционального запора (ФЗ) – 5,3 %. В структуре рецидивирующих болей в животе у детей в стационаре ФД составила 73,6 %, СРК - 22,6, ФАБ – 3,8 %, у 17 % детей отмечалось сочетание ФД и СРК. По сравнению с предыдущей версией, по новым критериям на первый план вместо СРК вышел диагноз ФД (за счет уменьшения критерия частоты болевого синдрома, а также за счет включения в этот диагноз постпрандиального дистресс-синдрома, а частота выявления СРК снизилась втрое (за счет появления новых ограничивающих критериев).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The frequency of occurrence of functional diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (FD GIT) in adolescents aged 11-18 years at school and in a specialized gastroenterological department of a hospital, identified by questioning the Russian version of the QPGS-RIV questionnaire (Questionnaire on Pediatric Gastrointestinal Symptoms, Rome IV Version), was analyzed. As a result, the frequency of occurrence of FD of the gastrointestinal tract at school was as follows: functional dyspepsia (FD) - 5.3 %, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) - 0.6, functional abdominal pain (FAP) - 0.2, abdominal migraine (AM) - 1 .0 and functional constipation (FC) - 5.3 %. In the structure of recurrent abdominal pain (RAP) in children in the hospital, FD was 73.6 %, IBS - 22.6, FAP - 3.8 %, 17 % of children had a combination of FD and IBS. Compared with the previous version, according to the new criteria, the diagnosis of FD came to the fore instead of IBS (due to a decrease in the criterion for the frequency of pain syndrome, as well as due to the inclusion of postprandial distress syndrome - PDS in this diagnosis), and the frequency of detection of IBS decreased threefold (for due to the emergence of new limiting criteria).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>подростки</kwd><kwd>рецидивирующая боль в животе</kwd><kwd>функциональные заболевания желудочно-кишечного тракта</kwd><kwd>частота встречаемости</kwd><kwd>ROME IV</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>adolescents</kwd><kwd>recurrent abdominal pain</kwd><kwd>functional diseases of the gastrointestinal tract</kwd><kwd>frequency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лазарева Л.А., Гордеева Е.В. 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