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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2024.85.15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-378</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА, САНИТАРИЯ, ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ ЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HYGIENE, SANITATION, EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICAL ECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ медико-демографической ситуации в Республике Саха (Якутия) в условиях угроз здоровью в связи с пандемией COVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the medical and demographic situation in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) in the context of health threats due to the COVID-19 pandemic</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2592-5125</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Афанасьева</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Afanasyeva</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>АФАНАСЬЕВА Лена Николаевна – к.м.н., доцент</p><p>AuthorID: 536271</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>AFANASYEVA Lena Nikolaevna – PhD, Associate Professor </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6984-6536</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калининская</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalininskaya</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>КАЛИНИНСКАЯ Алефтина Александровна – д.м.н., проф., гл.н.с.</p><p>Scopus Author. ID: 55791248200</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>KALININSKAYA Aleftina Aleksandrovna – MD, Prof., Chief Researcher</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6574-7875</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лазарев</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lazarev</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ЛАЗАРЕВ Андрей Владимирович – к.м.н., с.н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>LAZAREV Andrey Vladimirovich – PhD, senior researcher</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8028-6111</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шляфер</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shlyafer</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ШЛЯФЕР София Исааковна – д.м.н., гл.н.с. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>SHLYAFER Sofia Isaakovna – MD, Chief Researcher</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8942-2984</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алехнович</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekhnovich</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>АЛЕХНОВИЧ Александр Владимирович – д.м.н., проф., зам. начальника по исслед. и научн. работе</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>ALEKHNOVICH Alexander VladimirovichMD, Prof., Deputy. Head of Research and scientific work</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0275-2893</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смирнов</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smirnov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>СМИРНОВ Алексей Александрович – лаборант-исследователь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>SMIRNOV Alexey Alexandrovich – research assistant</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский ин-т Северо-Восточного федеральн. ун-та им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Institute of M.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный НИИ общественного здоровья имени Н.А. Семашко</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research Institute of Public Health named after N.A. Semashko</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральный НИИ организации и информатизации здравоохранения МЗ РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Research Institute of Organization and Informatization of Health Care of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центральный военный клинический госпиталь им. А.А. Вишневского Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Budgetary Institution Vishnevsky Central Military Clinical Hospital No 3, Russian Ministry of Defense</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>58</fpage><lpage>61</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Афанасьева Л.Н., Калининская А.А., Лазарев А.В., Шляфер С.И., Алехнович А.В., Смирнов А.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Афанасьева Л.Н., Калининская А.А., Лазарев А.В., Шляфер С.И., Алехнович А.В., Смирнов А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Afanasyeva L.N., Kalininskaya A.A., Lazarev A.V., Shlyafer S.I., Alekhnovich A.V., Smirnov A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/378">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/378</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен анализ рождаемости, заболеваемости (первичной и общей) и смертности в Республике Саха (Якутия), в динамике за 10-летний период (2013-2022 гг.). Выявлены различия в структуре заболеваемости в Республике Саха (Якутия) и в Российской Федерации в целом. Определен пик показателей смертности городского и сельского населения Ре- спублики Саха (Якутия), обусловленный пандемией COVID-19. Установлены проблемные аспекты здравоохранения села, а также выявлены осложненные пандемией заболевания, требующие реабилитации. Результаты исследования следует учитывать органам и учреждениям здравоохранения для управленческих решений по противодействию вызовам и угрозам здоровью населения Республики Саха (Якутия), вызванным новой коронавирусной инфекцией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of fertility, morbidity (primary and general) and mortality in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), in dynamics, over a 10-year period (2013-2022). Differences in the structure of morbid- ity in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) and in the Russian Federation as a whole were revealed. The peak of mortality rates of the urban and rural population of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), caused by the COVID-19 pandemic, has been determined. Problematic aspects of rural health care have been identified, as well as diseases complicated by the pandemic that require rehabili- tation. The results of the study should be taken into account by health authorities and institutions for management decisions on countering challenges and threats to the health of the population of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) caused by a new coronavirus infection.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Республика Саха (Якутия)</kwd><kwd>угрозы здоровью</kwd><kwd>заболеваемость населения</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>здравоохранение села</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)</kwd><kwd>health threats</kwd><kwd>morbidity of the population</kwd><kwd>rural health</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Возрастные особенности заболеваемости населения в условиях пандемии COVID-19/ Кизеев М.В., Лазарев А.В., Валеев В.В., Калининская А. А. 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