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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2026.95.14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-3489</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕТОДЫ ДИАГНОСТИКИ И ЛЕЧЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>METHODS OF DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности применения BIS-мониторинга при анестезиологическом обеспечении хирургии врожденной катаракты у детей Якутии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of the use of BIS monitoring in the anesthetic management of congenital cataract surgery in children in Yakutia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9620-9754</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фомина</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fomina</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фомина Валерия Симоновна – канд. мед. наук, врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог; ст. преподаватель кафедры анатомии человека </p><p>ул. Белинского, д. 58, г. Якутск, 677000;ул. Свердлова, д.15, г. Якутск, 677005</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">fomina.valeria.89@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1642-5276</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Олещенко</surname><given-names>И. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Oleshchenko</surname><given-names>I. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Олещенко Ирина Геннадьевна – канд. мед. наук, врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог, заведующая отделением анестезиологии и реанимации; ассистент кафедры анестезиологии реаниматологии </p><p>ул. Лермонтова, д. 337, г. Иркутск, 664017;ул. Крассного Восстания. д.1, г. Иркутск, 664003</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">iga.oleshenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3440-1534</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Луцкан</surname><given-names>И. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lutskan</surname><given-names>I. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Луцкан Иван Петрович ‒ канд. мед. наук, главный врач; доц. кафедры организации здравоохранения и профилактической медицины </p><p>ул. Белинского, д. 58, г. Якутск, 677000;ул. Свердлова, д.15, г. Якутск, 677005</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Северо-Восточный федеральный университет имени М.К. Аммосова»;&#13;
ГАУ РС(Я) «Якутская республиканская офтальмологическая клиническая больница»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>Иркутский филиал ФГАУ «НМИЦ «МНТК «Микрохирургия глаза» им. акад. С.Н. Фёдорова» Минздрава России;&#13;
ФГБОУ ВО «Иркутский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>63</fpage><lpage>67</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Фомина В.С., Олещенко И.Г., Луцкан И.П., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Фомина В.С., Олещенко И.Г., Луцкан И.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Fomina V.S., Oleshchenko I.G., Lutskan I.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3489">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/3489</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведено проспективное исследование эффективности BIS-мониторинга при использовании крылонёбной блокады как компонента сочетанной анестезии с целью обезболивания хирургии врожденной катаракты у детей в Якутской республиканской офтальмологической клинической больнице. Оценены параметры: ЧСС, АД систолическое, АД диастолическое и BIS-индекс в 5 контрольных точках интраоперационного периода. Установлено отсутствие увеличения значимых показателей гемодинамики на всех этапах исследования. Значения BIS-индекса в наиболее травматичные моменты (капсулорексис, имплантация интраокулярной линзы) сохранялись в пределах 35-45 ед., что подтверждало адекватность антиноцицептивной защиты на фоне сочетанной анестезии без применения опиоидов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>A prospective study of the effectiveness of BIS-monitoring in the use of pterygopalatine blockade as a component of combined anesthesia for the purpose of anesthesia of congenital cataract surgery in children in the Yakut Republican Ophthalmological Clinical Hospital was conducted. The following parameters were evaluated: heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure and BIS-index at 5 control points of the intraoperative period. There was no increase in significant hemodynamic parameters at all stages of the study. The BIS-index values at the most traumatic moments (capsulorexis, IOL implantation) remained in the range of 35-45 units, which confirmed the adequacy of antinociceptive protection against the background of combined anesthesia without the use of opioids.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>врожденная катаракта у детей</kwd><kwd>сочетанная анестезия</kwd><kwd>крылонёбная блокада</kwd><kwd>крыловидно-нёбная блокада</kwd><kwd>BISмониторинг</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>congenital cataract in children</kwd><kwd>combined anesthesia</kwd><kwd>pterygopalatine block</kwd><kwd>pterygopalatine block</kwd><kwd>BIS-monitoring</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Першин К.Б., Пашинова Н.Ф., Черкашина А.В. 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