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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2023.84.14</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-338</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРГАНИЗАЦИЯ ЗДРАВООХРАНЕНИЯ, МЕДИЦИНСКОЙ НАУКИ И ОБРАЗОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORGANIZATION OF HEALTH CARE, MEDICAL SCIENCE AND EDUCATION</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Организационный проект создания противоболевой помощи у онкологических пациентов в Республике Саха (Якутия)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Establishing pain therapy management for cancer patients in the Republic Sakha (Yakutia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1556-3095</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Оконешникова</surname><given-names>А. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Okoneshnikova</surname><given-names>A. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Оконешникова Алена Константиновна – к.м.н., доцент;  врач-нейрохирург, врач-хирург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Okoneshnikova Alena Konstantinovna – PhD, Associate Professor at the Department of Surgery and Dentistry; neuro-surgeon</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alena-okoneshnikova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaeva</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаева Татьяна Ивановна – к.м.н., доцент; гл. врач </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolaeva  Tatyana Ivanovna – PhD, Associate Professor at the Department of Oncology;  Chief Physician</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">NTI_Nika@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Никифоров</surname><given-names>П. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikiforov</surname><given-names>P. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Никифоров  Пётр Владимирович – доцент; директор </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikiforov Pyotr Vladimirovich – Head;  Associate Professor at the Department of Oncology</p><p>Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">niccifforof@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатьева</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatieva</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игнатьева  Лена Васильевна – к.м.н., доцент; зам. гл. врача </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ignatieva Lena Vasilyevna – PhD, Associate Professor at the Department of Anesthesiology, Resuscitation, and Intensive Therapy with the Course in Emergency Medical Care; Deputy Chief Medical Officer for Organizational and Methodical Work </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мыреева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Myreeva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мыреева  Светлана Анатольевна – к.м.н., зам. гл. врача по амбулаторно-поликлиническим вопросам, врач-гинеколог, врач-онколог </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Myreeva Svetlana Anatolyevna – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Deputy Chief Medical Officer for Outpatient and Polyclinic Affairs, Gynecologist, Oncologist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Мединститут СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова; Якутский республикан. онкологич. диспансер</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical Institute of the North-Eastern Federal University; Yakutsk Oncological Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Мединститут СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова; ЯРМИАЦ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yakut Republican Medical Information and Analytical Center; Medical Institute of the North-Eastern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Якут. респ. онкологич. диспансер</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yakutsk Oncological Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>56</fpage><lpage>60</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Оконешникова А.К., Николаева Т.И., Никифоров П.В., Игнатьева Л.В., Мыреева С.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Оконешникова А.К., Николаева Т.И., Никифоров П.В., Игнатьева Л.В., Мыреева С.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Okoneshnikova A.K., Nikolaeva T.I., Nikiforov P.V., Ignatieva L.V., Myreeva S.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/338">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/338</self-uri><abstract><p>Одной из наиболее сложных и нерешенных проблем современной онкологии является оказание медицинской помощи инкурабельным больным.</p><p> В рамках выполнения комплексной национальной программы развития паллиативной медицинской помощи в Российской Федерации (Приказ Министерства здравоохранения РФ и Министерства труда и социальной защиты РФ от 31.05.19 г № 345н/372н) авторами разработан проект по созданию Центра противоболевой терапии в ГБУ РС(Я) «ЯРОД» г. Якутск и противоболевых кабинетов в Центрах амбулаторной онкологической помощи.</p><p>Изучена нормативно-правовая база, выполнен расчет пациентов, нуждающихся в адекватном обезболивании в конце жизни за 2022 г. В проекте показана актуальность данной темы, обоснована медико-социальная значимость, произведен SWOT-анализ проекта, оценены основные риски проекта и способы устранения и минимизации негативных последствий.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>One of the most challenging and unresolved problems in modern oncology is the provision of medical care to incurable patients. Chronic pain syndrome is one of the most common phenomena causing severe and agonizing suffering to patients with malignant neoplasms.</p><p> As part of the implementation of the comprehensive national program for the development of palliative care in the Russian Federation (Order of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation and the Ministry of Labor and Social Protection of the Russian Federation dated May 31, 2019, No. 345n/372n), the authors have developed a project for the establishment of a Pain Management Center at the Yakutsk Oncological Dispensary and pain management rooms at the Ambulatory Oncology Center (AOC).</p><p> The regulatory and legal framework has been studied, and a calculation of patients requiring adequate pain relief at the end of life for the year 2022 has been conducted. In this project, the relevance of the topic is demonstrated, and the medical and social significance is justified. A SWOT analysis of the project has been carried out, evaluating the main risks of the project and proposing methods to eliminate and minimize negative consequences.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>хронический болевой синдром</kwd><kwd>центр лечения боли</kwd><kwd>кабинет противоболевой помощи</kwd><kwd>интервенционные методы</kwd><kwd>организация лечения боли</kwd><kwd>лечение боли</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>chronic pain syndrome</kwd><kwd>pain treatment center</kwd><kwd>pain management office</kwd><kwd>interventional methods</kwd><kwd>organizing pain treatment</kwd><kwd>pain  treatment</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Об основах охраны здоровья граждан в Российской Федерации. 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