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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2022.80.27</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-325</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТОЧКА ЗРЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POINT OF VIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обнаружение генов бета-глобина в эритроцитарной фракции у пациентки с раком шейки матки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Detection of beta-globin genes in the erythrocyte fraction in a patient with cervical cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9243-6623</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кононова</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kononova</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кононова Ирина Васильевна – к.м.н., в.н.с. </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kononova Irina Vasilyevna – PhD in Medicine, associate researcher, acting director, Arctic Medical Center</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">irinakon.07@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамаева</surname><given-names>С. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamaeva</surname><given-names>S. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мамаева Саргылана Николаевна – к.ф.-м.н., зав. кафедрой Физ.-технич. ин-та </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mamayeva Sargylana Nikolaevna – Ph.D. in Physics and Mathematics, head of the Department of the Institute of Physics and Technology</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексеев Владислав Амирович – м.н.с.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alekseev Vladislav Amirovich – junior researcher Arctic Medical Center</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Якутский научный центр комплексных медицинских проблем</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yakut Science Centre for Complex Medical Problems</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М.К. Аммосов</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>M.K. Ammosov Northeastern Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>104</fpage><lpage>107</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кононова И.В., Мамаева С.Н., Алексеев В.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кононова И.В., Мамаева С.Н., Алексеев В.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kononova I.V., Mamaeva S.N., Alekseev V.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/325">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/325</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты детекции, проведенной с помощью полимеразной цепной реакции в реальном времени (ПЦР-РВ), фрагментов ДНК, кодирующих бета-глобин человека и белок L1 вируса папилломы человека, в образцах плазмы и эритроцитов у пациентки с раком шейки матки. Амплификация фрагмента ДНК, кодирующего бета-глобин человека, была обнаружена только в образце эритроцитов, что косвенно может свидетельствовать о наличии внеклеточной ДНК. Результаты ПЦР-РВ на наличие фрагмента ДНК, кодирующего L1 ВПЧ, были отрицательными, что не позволило подтвердить принадлежность выделенной ДНК к опухолевой. Происхождение идентифицированного в эритроцитарной фракции фрагмента ДНК, кодирующего бета-глобин человека, требует дальнейших исследований.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of detection of DNA fragments encoding human beta-globin and human papillomavirus L1 protein in plasma and erythrocyte samples from a cervical cancer patient using real-time polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) are presented. Amplification of a DNA fragment encoding human beta-globin was found only in a sample of erythrocytes, which may indirectly indicate the presence of extracellular DNA. The results of qPCR for the presence of a DNA fragment encoding HPV L1 were negative, which did not allow us to confirm that the isolated DNA belonged to the tumor DNA. The origin of the identified in the erythrocyte fraction DNA fragment encoding human beta-globin requires further research.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>опухолевая ДНК</kwd><kwd>внеклеточные везикулы</kwd><kwd>нейтрофильные внеклеточные ловушки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>tumor DNA</kwd><kwd>extracellular vesicles</kwd><kwd>neutrophil extracellular traps</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Исследование эритроцитов пациентки с хроническим мезангиопролиферативным гломерулонефритом методом сканирующей электронной микроскопии / С.Н. Мамаева [и др.] // Современные проблемы науки и образования. – 2020. – № 3. – doi: 10.17513/spno.29910. 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