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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-2433</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГЕНЕТИКА МУЛЬТИФАКТОРИАЛЬНЫХ ЗАБОЛЕВАНИЙ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>GENETICS OF MULTIFACTORIAL DISEASES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Уровень экспрессии генов иммунного ответа IFNG, STAT1 и MCP1 в условиях различной антигенной нагрузки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Level of immune response IFNG, STAT1 and MCP1 genes expression in conditions of various antigenic loading</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ожегова</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ozhegova</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ожегова Диана Сергеевна – врач-биохимик, аспирант</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diana2005_83@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фрейдин</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Frejdin</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Фрейдин Максим Борисович – к.б.н., с.н.с</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mfreidin@well.ox.ac.uk</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гончарова</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goncharova</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гончарова Ирина Александровна – к.б.н., н.с.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пузырев</surname><given-names>В. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Puzyrev</surname><given-names>V. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пузырев Валерий Павлович – акад. РАМН, проф., директор НИИ</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ “Сибирский государственный медицинский университет Федерального агенства по здравоохранению и социальному развитию”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>НИИ медицинской генетики СО РАМН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>120</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ожегова Д.С., Фрейдин М.Б., Гончарова И.А., Пузырев В.П., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ожегова Д.С., Фрейдин М.Б., Гончарова И.А., Пузырев В.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ozhegova D.S., Frejdin M.B., Goncharova I.A., Puzyrev V.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2433">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2433</self-uri><abstract><p>Приведены результаты сравнения уровня экспрессии генов IFNG, STAT1, МСР1 в культурах мононуклеарных клеток при воздействии стимуляторов различной природы: PHA (фитогемагглютинин), TDM (трехалозе 6,6’-димиколат, корд-фактор Mycobacterium tuberculosis), LPS (липополисахарид Salmonella enterica serotype enteritidis), IFN-γ (интерферон-γ), IL-4 (интерлейкин-4) и их комбинации. Показано, что TDM мало влияет на экспрессию генов иммунного ответа, но в комбинации с IFN-γ может усиливать их экспрессию. Повышение уровня экспрессии генов IFNG, STAT1 и МСР1 отмечено во всех клеточных культурах, стимулированных LPS, IL-4 и их сочетанием.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In this review, we compared IFNG, STAT1 and MCP1 expression levels in human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) stimulated by PHA (phytohemagglutinin), TDM (trechalose 6,6’-dimicolate, cord-factor from Mycobacterium tuberculosis), LPS (lipopolysacharide from Salmonella enterica serotype enteritidis), IFN-γ (interferon gamma), IL-4 (interleukin 4) and their combination. It was shown that inductor TDM had insignificanf influence on expression level of innate immunity genes, but the combination TDM and IFN-γ increased their expression. Increased gene expression level of IFNG, STAT1, MCP1 expression levels were also detected in PBMC exposured with LPS, IL-4 and their combination.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экспрессия генов</kwd><kwd>клеточные культуры</kwd><kwd>гены иммунного ответа</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>gene expression</kwd><kwd>cell cultures</kwd><kwd>innate immunity genes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пичугина Л.В., Пинегин Б.В.. Применение метода оценки экспрессии мРНК IFNG и комплекса методов для поэтапной оценки пути IFNG и его продукции у больных с микобактериальными инфекциями // Аллергия, астма и клиническая иммунология. – 2003. – том 7, №9. – С.159-166</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Пичугина Л.В., Пинегин Б.В.. 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