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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-2421</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МЕДИКО-ГЕНЕТИЧЕСКОЕ КОНСУЛЬТИРОВАНИЕ, ПРЕНАТАЛЬНАЯ ДИАГНОСТИКА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MEDICAL-GENETIC CONSULTATION, PRENATAL DIAGNOSTICS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Медико-генетическое консультирование и генетическое тестирование: значение и некоторые этические проблемы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical-genetic consultation and genetic testing: value and some ethical problems</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ижевская</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Izhevskaja</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ижевская Вера Леонидовна – д.м.н., зам. директора по научной работе</p><p>г. Москва</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">izhevskaya@med-gen.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГУ Медико-генетический научный центр РАМН</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2009</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>83</fpage><lpage>86</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ижевская В.Л., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ижевская В.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Izhevskaja V.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2421">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2421</self-uri><abstract><p>Обсуждается значение медико-генетического консультирования при проведении генетического тестирования в практике здравоохранения. Представлен обзор новых международных документов, посвященных этическим аспектам медико-генетического консультирования и генетического тестирования.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The value of genetic counseling at carrying out of genetic testing in public health services is discussed. The review of new international documents devoted ethical aspects of genetic testing for health purposes is presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>медико-генетическое консультирование</kwd><kwd>генетическое тестирование</kwd><kwd>биоэтика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>genetic counseling</kwd><kwd>genetic testing</kwd><kwd>bioethics</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке РФФИ, проект № 07- 06-00344-а.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Европейская Комиссия. Независимая экспертная группа. 25 рекомендаций по этике, юридическим и социальным последствиям генетического тестирования / Люксембург: Отдел официальных публикаций Европейского сообщества, 2004. – 26 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Европейская Комиссия. 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