ymjЯкутский медицинский журналYakut Medical Journal1813-19052312-1017ЯНЦ КМП10.25789/YMJ.2024.88.25ymj-237Research ArticleНАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫSCIENTIFIC REVIEWSФитохимический анализ и антиоксидантные свойства экстрактов растений семейства RosaceaePhytochemical analysis and antioxidant properties of plant extracts of the Rosaceae familyhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9037-9266ТомтосоваЕ. В.TomtosovaE. V.

 Томтосова Евгения Викторовна – м.н.с. 

ytomtosova@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9843-3098РумянцевЕ. К.RumyantsevE. K.

 Румянцев Егор Константинович – м.н.с. 

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4490-8910НиколаевВ. М.NikolaevV. M.

 Николаев Вячеслав Михайлович – к.б.н., с.н.с. 

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1130-3253ЧириковаН. К.ChirikovaN. K.

Чирикова Надежда Константиновна – д.фарм.н., проф. Ин-та естеств. наук 

Северо-Восточный федеральн. ун-т им. М.К. АммосоваРоссия20240602202504106110Copyright © Томтосова Е.В., Румянцев Е.К., Николаев В.М., Чирикова Н.К., 20252025Томтосова Е.В., Румянцев Е.К., Николаев В.М., Чирикова Н.К.Tomtosova E.V., Rumyantsev E.K., Nikolaev V.M., Chirikova N.K.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/237

Окислительный стресс рассматривается в качестве важного патогенетического звена при развитии более чем 200 заболеваний. В связи с этим становится наиболее актуальной задача поиска местного лекарственного растительного сырья с высоким содержанием фенольных соединений, обладающих антиоксидантной активностью для ингибирования окислительных процессов. В статье представлены данные по содержанию биологически активных соединений и общей антиоксидантной емкости экстрактов Crataegus dahurica, Sanguisorba officinalis, Rosa acicularis. Показано, что среди растений высокое содержание флавоноидов и суммарное содержание фенольных соединений было установлено в экстрактах R. acicularis, а фенилпропаноиды преобладали в листьях S. officinalis. Высокие показатели антиоксидантной емкости обнаружены в экстрактах листьев R. acicularis, что коррелирует с повышенным содержанием фенольных соединений в данном растении.

Oxidative stress is considered as an important pathogenetic link in the development of more than 200 diseases. In this regard, the search for local medicinal plant raw materials with a high content of phenolic compounds with antioxidant activity to inhibit oxidative processes becomes the current task. The article presents data on the content of biologically active compounds and total antioxidant capacity of extracts of Crataegus dahurica, Sanguisorba officinalis, Rosa acicularis. It was shown that among the plants the high content of flavonoids and total phenolic compounds was found in the extracts of R. acicularis, while phenylpropanoids were predominant in the leaves of S. officinalis. High antioxidant capacity was found in leaf extracts of R. acicularis, which correlates with the increased content of phenolic compounds in this plant.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.