ymjЯкутский медицинский журналYakut Medical Journal1813-19052312-1017ЯНЦ КМП10.25789/YMJ.2024.86.02ymj-218Research ArticleОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯORIGINAL RESEARCHГликемический контроль и показатели липидного спектра крови у больных сахарным диабетом 2 типа в Республике АфганистанGlycemic control and blood lipid parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in Kabul city of the Republic AfghanistanБахирМ. Д.BaheerM. D.

Мохаммад Дауд Бахир – аспирант

Baheer Mohammad Daud – post-graduate student of the Medical Institute

daudbaheer1@gmail.comСыдыковаЛ. А.SydykovaL. A.

Сыдыкова Любовь Ахмедовна – к.м.н., доцент, зам. директора по клинической работе, зав. кафедрой Медицинского института СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова, главный внештатный эндокринолог МЗ РС(Я)

Sydykova Lyubov Akhmadovna – Ph.D., Associate Professor, Deputy Director for clinical work, head of the Department of Medical Institute, head external endocrinologist MH RS(Y)

sydlub@mail.ruКлимоваТ. М.KlimovaT. M.

Климова Татьяна Михайловна – к.м.н., доцент Медицинского института СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова, с.н.с. ЯНЦ КМП

Klimova Tatyana Mikhailovna – Ph.D., Associate Professor of the Medical Institute of M.K. Ammosov NEFU, senior researcher YSC CMP

biomedykt@mail.ruБурцеваТ. Е.BurtsevaT. E.

Бурцева Татьяна Егоровна – д.м.н., доцент, проф. Медицинского института СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова, в.н.с. -руковод. лаб. ЯНЦ КМП

Burtseva Tatyana Egorovna – Associate Professor, Prof. Medical Institute of M.K. Ammosov NEFU, head. lab. YSC CMP

bourtsevat@yandex.ruМедицинский институт СВФУ им. М.К. АммосоваРоссияM.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal UniversityRussian FederationМедицинский институт СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова; ЯНЦ КМПРоссияM.K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University; YSC CMPRussian Federation20240502202502912Copyright © Бахир М.Д., Сыдыкова Л.А., Климова Т.М., Бурцева Т.Е., 20252025Бахир М.Д., Сыдыкова Л.А., Климова Т.М., Бурцева Т.Е.Baheer M.D., Sydykova L.A., Klimova T.M., Burtseva T.E.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/218

Проведено исследование гликемического контроля и его связи с липидными показателями у пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2 типа в клинике Noble OPD г. Кабула Республики Афганистан.

Адекватный гликемический контроль (НbА1с менее 7%) имели 7,7% пациентов. Высокие уровни НbА1с были статистически значимо связаны со стажем заболевания и высокими уровнями липидов крови, при этом не установлено зависимости от пола, возраста пациентов, индекса массы тела и наличия ожирения. Необходимо изучение факторов, определяющих гликемический контроль, коррекция которых позволит улучшить метаболические показатели и снизить риск развития осложнений при СД.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate glycemic control and its relationship with lipid parameters in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus at the Noble Clinic OPD of Kabul-Afghanistan. The cross-sectional study involved 1486 patients with type 2 diabetes with at least 1 year of diabetes experience (897 women and 589 men) aged 18 years and older, who visited the clinic between March 2020 and April 2021. 7.7% of patients had adequate glycemic control (HbA1c less than 7%). High levels of H b A1c were statistically significantly associated with the duration of the disease and high levels of blood lipids, while no dependence was esTableished on the gender, age of patients, body mass index and the presence of obesity. It is necessary to study the factors that determine glycemic control, the correction of which will improve metabolic parameters and reduce the risk of developing complications in diabetes.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.