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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-2120</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Роль оксидативного повреждения в развитии оксалатного нефролитиаза у крыс</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Role of oxidative lesion in the development of oxalate nephrolithiasis in rats</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мотина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Motina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мотина Наталья Владимировна – ассистент каф. Гистологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia V. Motina ‐ asst. of histology department</p><p>Barnaul</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">motinan@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жариков</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zharikov</surname><given-names>A. Ju.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жариков Александр Юрьевич – к.б.н., доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander Yu. Zharikov ‐ PhD, docent of pharmacology department</p><p>Barnaul</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zharikov_a_y@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зверев</surname><given-names>Я. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zverev</surname><given-names>J. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зверев Яков Федорович – д.м.н., проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yakov F. Zverev ‐ MD, professor of pharmacology department</p><p>Barnaul</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zver@asmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лепилов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lepilov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лепилов Александр Васильевич – д.м.н., проф</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander V. Lepilov - MD, Professor of pathology department with autopsy course</p><p>Barnaul</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lepilov@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лампатов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lampatov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лампатов Вячеслав Витальевич – д.б.н., проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vyacheslav V. Lampatov - MD, professor of pharmacology department</p><p>Barnaul</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lampatov@asmu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мотин</surname><given-names>Ю. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Motin</surname><given-names>Ju. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мотин Юрий Григорьевич – к.м.н., ассистент каф. Гистологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri G. Motin ‐ PhD, asst. of histology department</p><p>Barnaul</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ymotin@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Алтайский государственный медицинский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Altai State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2011</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>53</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мотина Н.В., Жариков А.Ю., Зверев Я.Ф., Лепилов А.В., Лампатов В.В., Мотин Ю.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мотина Н.В., Жариков А.Ю., Зверев Я.Ф., Лепилов А.В., Лампатов В.В., Мотин Ю.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Motina N.V., Zharikov A.J., Zverev J.F., Lepilov A.V., Lampatov A.V., Motin J.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2120">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/2120</self-uri><abstract><p>Анализируются результаты морфологического исследования почки крыс с этиленгликолевой моделью оксалатного нефролитиаза. Оценивали изменение экспрессии митохондриальной супероксиддисмутазы и малонового диальдегида в ходе моделирования оксалатной модели нефролитиаза. Показаны морфологические признаки активации процессов оксидативного повреждения тканей и ослабления функционирования системы ферментной антиоксидантной защиты.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The results of kidney medulla morphological study from rats with ethylenglycol oxalate nephrolithiasis model are analyzed. Characteristics mitochondrial superoxide dismutase and malone dialdehyde expression during ethylenglycol oxalate nephrolithiasis modeling are evaluated. Registered morphological signs of oxidative damage activation and antioxidant enzyme attenuation in renal tissues.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экспериментальный нефролитиаз</kwd><kwd>оксидативное повреждение</kwd><kwd>морфология</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>еxperimental nephrolithiasis</kwd><kwd>oxidative damage</kwd><kwd>morphology</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Вощула В.И. Мочекаменная болезнь: этиотропное и патогенетическое лечение, профилактика / В.И. Вощула. – Мн.: ВЭВЭР, 2006. – 286 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Voshchula VI Urolithiasis: etiotropic and pathogenetic treatment, prevention / VI Voshchula. - Mn.: VEVER, 2006. – pp.286.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гуревич Л.Е. 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