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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1977</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нейроспецифическая енолаза - маркер гипоксически-ишемического повреждения головного мозга у новорожденных</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Neurospecific enolase - a marker of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage in the newborns</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сенькевич</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sen`kevich</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сенькевич Ольга Александровна – д.м.н., доцент, проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sen`kevich Olga Alexandrovna, the doctor of medical sciences, docent, professor, faculty member ofDepartment of Pediatrics with the course of neonatology postgraduate education and training of doctors</p><p>Khabarovsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">senkevicholga@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Галянт</surname><given-names>О. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Galyant</surname><given-names>O. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Галянт Оксана Игоревна – заочный аспирант кафедры педиатрии с курсом неонатологии ФПК и ППС;</p><p>врач анестезиолог-реаниматолог</p><p>г. Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Galyant Oksana Igorevna, post-graduate student of neonatology postgraduate education and training of doctors</p><p>Khabarovsk;</p><p>anaesthesiologistreanimatologist of Department of gravitational surgery of the blood and transfusiology</p><p>Khabarovsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Езерский</surname><given-names>Р. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yezerskyy</surname><given-names>R. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Езерский Радий Фёдорович – д.м.н., проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yezerskyy Radii Fedorovich, the doctor of medical sciences, professor, faculty member of the chair of children's diseases of the paediatric faculty</p><p>Khabarovsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чешева</surname><given-names>Н. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chesheva</surname><given-names>N. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чешева Наталья Николаевна – зам.гл. врача по лечебной работе</p><p>г. Хабаровск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chesheva Natalia Nikolaevna deputy head doctor</p><p>Khabarovsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гордеева</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gordeeva</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гордеева Татьяна Михайловна – врач-лаборант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gordeeva Tatiana Mihailovna, doctor-laboratory of immunologic laboratory</p><p>Khabarovsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ДВГМУ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern state medical university (FESMU)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ДВГМУ;&#13;
КГБУЗ «Перинатальный центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Far Eastern state medical university (FESMU);&#13;
Perinatal centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>КГБУЗ «Перинатальный центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>medical work Perinatal centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>КГБУЗ «Перинатальный центр»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Perinatal centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>6</fpage><lpage>7</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сенькевич О.А., Галянт О.И., Езерский Р.Ф., Чешева Н.Н., Гордеева Т.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сенькевич О.А., Галянт О.И., Езерский Р.Ф., Чешева Н.Н., Гордеева Т.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sen`kevich O.A., Galyant O.I., Yezerskyy R.F., Chesheva N.N., Gordeeva T.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1977">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1977</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты исследования нейроспецифической енолазы (NSE) у новорожденных при гипоксически-ишемических поражениях головного мозга. Выявлена зависимость степени повышения содержания NSE в сыворотке крови от тяжести гипоксически – ишемических поражений головного мозга и срока гестации новорожденных, а также высокая вероятность реализации инфекционновоспалительных заболеваний у новорожденных с высоким уровнем NSE.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Authors present results of neuron-specific enolase (NSE) determination in neonates with hypoxic-ischemic brain disorders. Examination showed correlation of NSE serum level and severity of brain disorders and the gestational age in neonates. As well as high probability of infectiousinflammatory diseases in newborns with a high level of NSE.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новорожденные</kwd><kwd>гипоксически-ишемическое поражение головного мозга</kwd><kwd>нейроспецифическая енолаза</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neonates</kwd><kwd>hypoxic-ischemic brain disorders</kwd><kwd>neuron-specific enolase (NSE)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Барашев Ю.И. Перинатальная неврология / Ю.И. Барашев. - М.: Триада Х, 2001. - 640 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Barashev U. I. Perinatal neurology / U. I. Barashev.- M.: Triad X, 2001. - 640 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Блинов Д.В. 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