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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1892</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Нарушения сердечного ритма и проводимости у больных бронхиальной астмой</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cardiac rhythm disturbance and conductivity in patients with bronchial asthma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельник</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Melnik</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мельник Алексей Владимирович – врач терапевт, пульмонолог</p><p>г. Новосибирск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Melnik Aleksey Vladimirovich, therapeutist, pulmonologist</p><p>mob. phon +7 9134678000</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">leha859@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Логвиненко</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Logvinenko</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Логвиненко Надежда Ивановна – д.м.н., проф. ФПК и ППВ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Logvinenko Nadejda Ivanovna, the doctor of medical sciences, professor of chair of therapy, hematology and transfusiology ФПК и ППВ</p><p>mob. phon +7 9139268115</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nadejdalogvinenko@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МБУЗ ГКБ №25</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City clinical hospital 25 in Novosibirsk</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГОУ ВПО НГМУ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Institute of Internal medicine SB RAMS</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2012</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>23</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Мельник А.В., Логвиненко Н.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Мельник А.В., Логвиненко Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Melnik A.V., Logvinenko N.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1892">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1892</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучены частота и структура нарушений ритма и проводимости у больных БА в период неконтролируемого течения заболевания. Проведен анализ 245 историй болезни пациентов, имеющих в анамнезе диагноз бронхиальная астма разной степени тяжести.Проведенный анализ свидетельствует, что более чем у половины больных БА имеют место нарушения сердечного ритма, в структуре которых преобладает изменение автоматизма синусового узла (синусовая тахикардия). При нарастании степени тяжести увеличивается частота и меняется структура нарушений проводимости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to examine the frequency and structure of arrhythmias and heart conduction disorders in patients with uncontrolled asthma. Was analyzed 245 records of patients with bronchial asthma, among whom 28 (11.4%) patients with mild, 122 (49,8%) - moderate, and - 95 (38,8%) severe.The analysis suggests that more than half of patients with asthma, there is an abnormal heart rhythm, among which the predominant change in automaticity of sinus node (sinus tachycardia). With increasing severity BA, there has been an increase in frequency and structure of the conduction disturbances.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>бронхиальная астма</kwd><kwd>нарушения сердечного ритма и проводимости</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bronchial asthma</kwd><kwd>cardiac arrhythmias and conduction</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чучалин А.Г. Глобальная стратегия лечения и профилактики бронхиальной астмы / Под ред. Чучалина А.Г. - М.: Издательский дом «Атмосфера».- 2007. - 104 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chuchalin A.G. Global strategy for the treatment and prevention of asthma / ed. AG Chuchalin. - M.: Publishing house “atmosphere”.- 2007. -104 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гросу А.А. 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