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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1876</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТОЧКА ЗРЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POINT OF VIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Генохронология: гендерные различия в длине поколений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Genechronology: gender differences in the length of generations</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Платонов</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Platonov</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Платонов Федор Алексеевич – д.м.н., зав. отделом</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">platonovy@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тимофеев</surname><given-names>Г. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Timofeyev</surname><given-names>G. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тимофеев Григорий Александрович – ученый секретарь</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кононова</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kononova</surname><given-names>S. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кононова Сардана Кононовна – к.б.н., вед. н.с.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Осаковский</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Osakovsky</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Осаковский Владимир Леонидович – к.б.н., зав. лабораторией</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Игнатьева</surname><given-names>В. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ignatyeva</surname><given-names>V. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игнатьева Ванда Борисовна – к.и.н., зав. лабораторией</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">НИИ здоровья СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Health, M. K. Ammosov North-Eastern Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ЯНЦ КМП СО РАМН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Yakut Scientific Center of Complex Medical Problems, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">ИГИиПМНС СО РАН<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Institute of Humanitarian Research and Problems of Indigenous Peoples of the North, Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>80</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Платонов Ф.А., Тимофеев Г.А., Кононова С.К., Осаковский В.Л., Игнатьева В.Б., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Платонов Ф.А., Тимофеев Г.А., Кононова С.К., Осаковский В.Л., Игнатьева В.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Platonov F.A., Timofeyev G.A., Kononova S.K., Osakovsky V.L., Ignatyeva V.B.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1876">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1876</self-uri><abstract><p>В оценке одной из важных основ генохронологии – длины поколений, авторы обосновывают необходимость внесения значительных поправок в подсчет возрастов мутаций в зависимости от основных типов наследования в изолированных популяциях. Подтверждение предлагаемой гипотезы в подсчете возрастов выявляемых мутаций в опытно-конструкторских исследованиях создает репрезентативную основу для применения новых подходов в методике подсчета достоверно датируемых событий в генетической археологии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the assessment of one of the important fundamentals of genochronology – the length of generations, the authors justify the need for significant amendments in the calculation of ages of mutations depending on the basic types of inheritance in isolated populations. The confirmation of the proposed hypothesis in calculating ages of mutations identified in developmental studies forms a representative basis for the application of new approaches in the method of calculation of reliably dated events in the field of genetic archeology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>генохронология</kwd><kwd>гендер</kwd><kwd>длина поколения</kwd><kwd>популяция</kwd><kwd>якуты</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>genochronology</kwd><kwd>gender</kwd><kwd>length generation</kwd><kwd>population</kwd><kwd>Yakuts</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Клёсов А.А. Первый пример определения времени жизни общего предка по ископаемым гаплотипам / А.А. 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