ymjЯкутский медицинский журналYakut Medical Journal1813-19052312-1017ЯНЦ КМПymj-1839Research ArticleНАУЧНЫЕ ОБЗОРЫ И ЛЕКЦИИSCIENTIFIC REVIEWS AND LECTURESКачество жизни больных хронической обструктивной болезнью легкихLife quality of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patientsТимофееваА. В.TimofeevaA. V.

Тимофеева Александра Васильевна – к.м.н., с.н.с.

Timofeeva Aleksandra Vasilievna – PhD, IH

677710 Sergelyahcskoe higway 4 building C-2, Yakutsk, Tel: 89247605094

TAV_76@inbox.ruНИИ здоровья СВФУ им. М.К. АммосоваРоссияNEFURussian Federation20130410202503100103Copyright © Тимофеева А.В., 20252025Тимофеева А.В.Timofeeva A.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1839

Анализ литературных данных свидетельствует о том, что хроническая обструктивная болезнь легких (ХОБЛ) приводит к ухудшению всех составляющих качества жизни пациента. Ограничения для нормальной жизни больных нарастают с утяжелением болезни. Вместе с тем имеются и другие данные относительно влияния тяжести болезни на качество жизни. Показана и значительная вариабельность показателей качества жизни в пределах одной степени тяжести. Противоречивы данные литературы о влиянии пола на качество жизни. Мало исследований о качестве жизни больных с разными степенями тяжести ХОБЛ, его динамике в процессе развития болезни. Лишь единичные исследования содержат данные о влиянии длительной базисной терапии на качество жизни пациентов с ХОБЛ.

The analysis of the literary data testifies, that chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) leads to deterioration of all life quality components of the person. Restrictions for normal life of patients accrue with illness weighting. At the same time there is other data relative to influence of illness gravity on life quality. Appreciable variability of life quality indicators within one severity level was shown too. The literary data about sex influence on life quality are inconsistent. There are too little researches about life quality of patients with different severity level of COPD and its dynamics in illness development. Only individual researches contain the data about influence of long basic therapy on life quality of patients with COPD.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.