<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1833</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ГИГИЕНА, САНИТАРИЯ, ЭПИДЕМИОЛОГИЯ И МЕДИЦИНСКАЯ ЭКОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>HYGIENE, SANITATION, EPIDEMIOLOGY AND MEDICAL ECOLOGY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Социально-гигиенический, медико-демографический, соматический и стоматологический статусы семей, проживающих в экстремальных климатических условиях Севера</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Social-sanitary, medical and demographic, somatic and stomatological status of families living in the North extreme climatic conditions</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чижов</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tchizhov</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чижов Юрий Васильевич – д.м.н., проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tchizhov Yury Vasilyevich, professor of chair of stomatology and post degree education, doctor of medical sciences</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka St., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Gullever@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушницкий</surname><given-names>И. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushnitsky</surname><given-names>I. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ушницкий Иннокентий Дмитриевич – д.м.н., проф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ushnitsky Innokenti Dmitriyevich, head of the department of therapeutic, surgical, orthopedic stomatology and stomatology of children's age, professor, doctor of medical sciences</p><p>677000 Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">incadim@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Варламов</surname><given-names>П. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Varlamov</surname><given-names>P. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Варламов Петр Герасимович – к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Varlamov Peter Gerasimovich, associate professor of therapeutic, surgical, orthopedic stomatology and stomatology of children's age, professor, candidate of medical sciences</p><p>677000 Yakutsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Varlamov.petr@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Новиков</surname><given-names>О. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Novikov</surname><given-names>O. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Новиков Олег Михайлович – д.м.н., проф. каф.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Novikov Oleg Mikhaylovich, the professor of chair of management in IPO health care, the doctor of medical sciences</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka St., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">omnovikov2@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Казанцева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kazantseva</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Казанцева Тамара Владимировна – к.м.н., доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kazantseva Tamara Vladimirovna, associate professor of stomatology of post degree education, candidate of medical sciences</p><p>660022, Krasnoyarsk, Partizana Zheleznyaka St., 1</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1Luka_LRC@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Алексеев</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Alekseev</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексеев Сергей Васильевич – стоматолог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alekseev Sergey Vasilyevich, stomatologist</p><p>660098 Krasnoyarsk, st. May 9 69</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Alekseev1961@index.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Красноярский гос. мед. университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Krasnoyarsk State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Медицинский институт СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical institute «Northeast federal university named after M.K.Ammosov”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>МИ СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical institute «Northeast federal university named after M.K.Ammosov”</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Жемчуг»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>JSC Zhemchug</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>10</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>81</fpage><lpage>84</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чижов Ю.В., Ушницкий И.Д., Варламов П.Г., Новиков О.М., Казанцева Т.В., Алексеев С.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чижов Ю.В., Ушницкий И.Д., Варламов П.Г., Новиков О.М., Казанцева Т.В., Алексеев С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tchizhov Y.V., Ushnitsky I.D., Varlamov P.G., Novikov O.M., Kazantseva T.V., Alekseev S.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1833">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1833</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлены результаты комплексного исследования социально-гигиенического и стоматологического статуса семей, проживающих в экстремальных климатических условиях Севера (г. Якутск) более 10 лет. Изучены параметры социально-гигиенического, соматического, медико-демографического, стоматологического, ортопедического стоматологического статусов. Популяция обследованных семей характеризовалась в основном молодым (20-30 лет) и средним (30-50 лет) возрастом, с наличием в основном здоровых взрослых членов семьи и детей. В то же время количество неблагополучных семей по психологическим факторам составляет 56,9%. В 39,0% семей отмечается хотя бы у одного члена семьи заболевания кровообращения или костно-мышечной системы. Наибольшая обращаемость в стоматологические кабинеты и клиники отмечена по поводу зубного протезирования. Уровень гигиены полости рта по Федорову–Володкиной у детей во всех семьях хороший. Гигиенический индекс Бернадской в модификации Чижова–Новикова для зубов и протезов у взрослых членов семьи средний (от 0,2 до 0,49) для всех семей. Комплексная оценка параметров указанных статусов как семей в целом, так и каждого члена семьи в отдельности дает возможность выявить первоочередные проблемы здоровья и социальной защищенности семей, проживающих в экстремальных климатических условиях Севера, позволяет повысить качество оказания им необходимой социальной и медицинской помощи.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Results of complex research of the social and hygienic and stomatologic status of the families living in extreme climatic conditions of the North (Yakutsk) more than 10 years are presented. Parameters of social and hygienic, somatic, medico-demographic, stomatologic, orthopedic stomatologic statuses are studied. Population of the surveyed families was characterized of generally young (20-30 years) and an average (30-50 years) age, with existence by generally healthy adult members of the family (61,8 %) and children. At the same time the quantity of dysfunctional families on psychological factors makes 56,9 %. In 39,0 % of families it is noted at least at one member of the family a disease of blood circulation or bone and muscular system. The greatest negotiability to stomatologic offices and clinics is noted concerning tooth prosthetics. Level of hygiene of an oral cavity according to Fedorov–Volodkina at children in all families is good. A hygienic index Bernadsky in Tchizhov’s updating – Novikova for teeth and artificial limbs at adult members of the family – average (from 0,2 to 0,49) for all families. The complex assessment of parameters of the specified statuses as families as a whole, and each member of the family separately, gives the chance to reveal prime problems of health and social security of the families living in extreme climatic conditions of the North, allows to increase quality of rendering them necessary social and medical care.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>семья</kwd><kwd>социально-гигиенический статус</kwd><kwd>медико-демографический статус</kwd><kwd>соматический статус</kwd><kwd>стоматологический статус</kwd><kwd>здоровье</kwd><kwd>экстремальные климатические условия Севера</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>family</kwd><kwd>socially – hygienic status</kwd><kwd>the medico-demographic status</kwd><kwd>the somatic status</kwd><kwd>the stomatologic status</kwd><kwd>health</kwd><kwd>extreme climatic conditional of the North</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Артюхов И.П. Семейная медицина: закономерности формирования сельских семей / И.П. Артюхов, В.Ф. Капитонов, О.М. Новиков. – Новосибирск: Наука, 2010.–295 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Artyukhov I.P. Family Medicine: regularities of formation of rural families/ I.P. Artyukhov, V.F. Kapitonov, O.M. Novikov. – Novosibirsk: Nauka, 2010. – 295p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гринина О.В. Здоровье – основной раздел программы медико-социальной характеристики семьи / О.В. Гринина, Д.И. Кича, Т.В. Важнова, Е.В. Халов // Здравоохранение Российской Федерации. – 1997. – №1. – С.26-30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Grinina O.V. Health - the main part of the program of medical and social characteristics of the family / O.V.Grinina, D.I.Kicha, T.V. Vazhnova, E.V. Halov. – Healthcare of the Russian Federation in, 1997. – №1. – Р.26-30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Камалова Ф.М. Заболеваемость в сельских семьях и ее моделирование / Ф.М. Камалова, Ф.Н. Халлиулин, Н.А. Нигматуллина // Проблемы социальной гигиены и истории медицины. –2009. – №1. – С.11-14.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kamalova F.M. The incidence in rural families and its modeling / F.M.Kamalova, F.N.Halliulin, N.A. Nigmatullina // Problems of social hygiene and medical history. – 2009. – №1. – P.11-14.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кесаева Р.Э. Взаимодействие семьи и медицины в современном обществе: автореф. дис. …. д-ра социол. наук / Р.Э. Кесаева. – Волгоград: Изд-во ВГМУ, 2006. – 48 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kesaeva R.E. The interaction of family and medicine in modern society. - the Dissertation of the candidate of sociological sciences / R.E. Kesaeva . – Volgograd. Publishing house VGMU, 2006. – 48 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Социально-экономические характеристики населения, связанные с обращением за стоматологической помощью на поздних стадиях заболевания / С.Т. Сохов, Т.П. Сабгайда,А.В. Кабанова [и др.] // Dental forum. –2011. – № 2. – С. 60-65.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Socio-economic characteristics of the population associated with the management of dental aid in the later stages of the disease / S.T.Sohov, T.P.Sabgayda, A.V. Kabanova [et al.] // Dental forum. – 2011. – №2. – P.60-65.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ушницкий И.Д. Стоматологические заболевания и их профилактика у жителей Севера / И.Д. Ушницкий, В.П. Зеновский, Т.В. Вилова. – М.: Наука, 2008. – 172с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ushnitskiy I.D. Dental diseases and their prevention among residents of the North / I.D. Ushnitskiy, V.P. Zenovskiy, T.V. Vilova – M.: Nauka, 2008. – 172 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Чижов Ю.В. Методика комплексной оценки состояния стоматологического здоровья людей пожилого и старческого возраста / Ю.В. Чижов, А.В. Цимбалистов, О.М. Новиков. – Красноярск, 2005. – 53 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chizhov Y.V. Method of an integrated assessment of the dental health of elderly/ Y.V. Chizhov, Tsimbalistov A.P., Novikov O.M., – Krasnoyarsk, 2005. – 53 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cubbins L.A. Family effects jn self-reported health among Russian wives and husbands / L.A. Cubbins, M. Szaflarski // Soc. Sci. Med. – 2001. – Vol.53. – P. 1653 - 1666.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Cubbins L.A. Family effects jn self-reported health among Russian wives and husbands / L.A. Cubbins, M. Szaflarski // Soc. Sci. Med. – 2001. – Vol.53. – P. 1653 - 1666.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
