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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1791</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КРАТКИЕ СООБЩЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>BRIEF REPORTS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Частота выявления грибов рода Сandida при туберкулезе органов дыхания. Взаимосвязь со спектром лекарственной чувствительности Mycobacterium tuberculosis</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Frequency of revealing of Candida at the tuberculosis of the respiratory system. Interrelation with the drug sensitivity spectrum of Mycobacterium tuberculosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чередниченко</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Cherednychenko</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чередниченко Андрей Георгиевич – руковод. бактериологич. лаб.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cherednychenko Andrei G. - Head of the bacteriological laboratory</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bact.nnit@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петренко</surname><given-names>Т. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrenko</surname><given-names>T. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Петренко Татьяна Игоревна – д.м.н., зам. директора по науке</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Petrenko Tatiana I. - MD, deputy Director of Science</p><p>Novosibirsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Новосибирский НИИ туберкулеза» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGBU "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Tuberculosis," Russian Ministry of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Новосибирский НИИ туберкулеза»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>FGBU "Novosibirsk Research Institute of Tuberculosis," Russian Ministry of Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2013</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>85</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чередниченко А.Г., Петренко Т.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чередниченко А.Г., Петренко Т.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Cherednychenko A.G., Petrenko T.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1791">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1791</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приводятся данные о необходимости своевременной диагностики кандидозной инфекции у больных туберкулезом легких, взаимосвязи наличия неспецифической микрофлоры у больных туберкулёзом бактериовыделителей с повышением частоты неблагоприятных исходов противотуберкулёзного лечения, а также риске развития лекарственной устойчивости микобактерий туберкулеза при их микробной ассоциации с дрожжеподобными грибами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The findings are presented stressing the need for timely diagnosis of candidiasis in patients with pulmonary tuberculosis, confirming the association between the presence of nonspecific flora in smear-positive tuberculosis patients and increased number of unfavorable outcomes of anti-tuberculosis therapy, and the association between the risk of development of drug-resistance in M.tuberculosis and microbial concurrence of M.tuberculosis and yeast-fungi.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>микробная ассоциация</kwd><kwd>туберкулез легких</kwd><kwd>дрожжеподобные грибы</kwd><kwd>микобактерии туберкулеза</kwd><kwd>лекарственная устойчивость</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>microbial concurrence</kwd><kwd>pulmonary tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>yeast-fungi</kwd><kwd>Mycobacterium tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>drug resistance</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Скрябин Е.Г. 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