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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2025.91.09</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1693</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Дефицит железа у подростков Республики Саха (Якутия)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Iron deficiency in adolescents of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Александрова</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aleksandrova</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александрова Анна Васильевна – зав. детской поликлиники.</p><p>677010, Якутск, ул. Сергеляхское шоссе, 4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kp_rbncm@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>О. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>O. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванова Ольга Николаевна – д.м.н., проф.</p><p>677000, Якутск, ул. Белинского, 58</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5210-0220</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сивцева</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sivtseva</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сивцева Елена Николаевна — к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник</p><p>677000, г. Якутск, ул. Ярославского, 6/3</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olgadoctor@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaeva</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаева Людмила Алексеевна – директор педиатрического центра.</p><p>677010, Якутск, ул. Сергеляхское шоссе, 4</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">detstbo@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-1"><institution>ГАУ РС(Я) «Республиканская больница №1-Национальный центр медицины имени М.Е. Николаева»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><aff xml:lang="ru" id="aff-2"><institution>ФГБНУ «Якутский научный центр комплексных медицинских проблем»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>39</fpage><lpage>42</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Александрова А.В., Иванова О.Н., Сивцева Е.Н., Николаева Л.А., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Александрова А.В., Иванова О.Н., Сивцева Е.Н., Николаева Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aleksandrova A.V., Ivanova O.N., Sivtseva E.N., Nikolaeva L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1693">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1693</self-uri><abstract><p>Среди 200 обследованных подростков возрастом от 12 до 17 лет железодефицитная анемия (ЖДА) выявлена у 28% и латентный дефицит железа у 30%. Наличие анемии подтверждено лабораторными показателями. Факторами риска развития ЖДА у девочек являются обильные и длительные менструации, голодание, отказ от употребления мяса, интенсивные физические нагрузки, гастриты и колиты, а у мальчиков – пубертатный скачок роста, интенсивные физические нагрузки, отказ от мяса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Among the 200 adolescents aged 12 to 17 years examined, iron deficiency anemia was detected in 28% and latent iron deficiency in 30%. The presence of anemia was confirmed by laboratory indicators. Risk factors for the development of iron deficiency anemia in girls were heavy and prolonged menstruation, fasting, refusal to eat meat, intense physical activity, gastritis and colitis, and in boys pubertal growth spurt, intense physical activity, refusal to eat meat.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анемия</kwd><kwd>железо</kwd><kwd>гемоглобин</kwd><kwd>трансферрин</kwd><kwd>состояние здоровья подростков</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anemia</kwd><kwd>iron</kwd><kwd>hemoglobin</kwd><kwd>transferrin</kwd><kwd>the health status of adolescents</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Василькова В.Д. Железодефицитная анемия у детей и подростков // Международный студенческий научный вестник. 2023; № 3. DOI: 10.17513/msnv.21312.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Vasilkova V.D. 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