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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1234/YMJ.2022.77.19</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-162</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АКТУАЛЬНАЯ ТЕМА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ACTUAL TOPIC</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Улучшение резервов перинатальных исходов женщин с экстрагенитальными заболеваниями</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Improvement of perinatal reserves in women with extragenital diseases</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6871-7102</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гасанова</surname><given-names>Б. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gasanova</surname><given-names>B. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гасанова Бахтыкей Мусалавовна – к.м.н., докторант, Медицинский институт РУДН.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bakhtykey M. Gasanova – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Doctoral student, Medical Institute of the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gsbhms69@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3883-3967</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полина</surname><given-names>М. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polina</surname><given-names>M. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полина Мирослава Леонидовна – к.м.н.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Miroslava L. Polina – PhD, Medical Center for Women's Health.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дуглас</surname><given-names>Н. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Douglas</surname><given-names>N. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дуглас Наталья Ивановна – д.м.н., зав. кафедрой, Медицинский институт СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Natalia I. Douglas – MD, Head of the Department, Medical Institute of the M.K. Ammosov Northeastern Federal University.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Российский университет Дружбы народов<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peoples' Friendship University of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Медицинский центр женского здоровья<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Medical Center for Women's Health<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Северо-Восточный федеральный университет им. М.К. Аммосова<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">M.K. Ammosov Northeastern Federal University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>75</fpage><lpage>79</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гасанова Б.М., Полина М.Л., Дуглас Н.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гасанова Б.М., Полина М.Л., Дуглас Н.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gasanova B.M., Polina M.L., Douglas N.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/162">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/162</self-uri><abstract><p>В выборке беременных с экстрагенитальными заболеваниями (ЭГЗ) (анемией, хроническим пиелонефритом (ХП), хронической артериальной гипертензией (ХАГ)) методом логистической регрессии определены факторы риска и построена прогностическая модель неблагоприятных перинатальных исходов. Поиск прогностических критериев оптимален при комплексном обследовании беременных с ЭГЗ (оценка микробиома, иммунного статуса, маточно-плодово-плацентарного кровотока и патоморфологии плаценты).</p><p>Морфология плаценты отражает полноценность эмбрио- и фетогенеза женщин с ЭГЗ, опосредуемых ресурсами организма матери, оптимальных при догестационном оздоровлении и профилактике плацентарной недостаточности в ранние сроки гестации. Прогнозирование рисков перинатальных исходов и заболеваемости у беременных с ЭГЗ – анемией, ХП и ХАГ, реализуемо с привлечением ресурсов логистической регрессионной модели.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Risk factors were determined and a prognostic model of adverse perinatal outcomes was constructed in a sample of pregnant women with extragenital diseases (EGD) (anemia, chronic pyelonephritis, chronic arterial hypertension) by logistic regression. The search for prognostic criteria is optimal in the comprehensive examination of pregnant women with EGD (assessment of microbiome, immune status, utero-fetal-placental blood flow and placental pathomorphology).</p><p>The morphology of the placenta reflects the fullness of embryo- and fetogenesis of women with EGD, mediated by the resources of the mother's body, optimal in the dogestational recovery and prevention of placental insufficiency in the early gestation. Prediction of the risks of perinatal outcomes and morbidity in pregnant women with EGD – anemia, CP and CAG is realizable using logistic regression model resources.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экстрагенитальные заболевания</kwd><kwd>факторы риска</kwd><kwd>неблагоприятные перинатальные исходы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>extragenital diseases</kwd><kwd>risk factors</kwd><kwd>adverse perinatal outcomes</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Апресян С.В. Беременность и роды при экстрагенитальных заболеваниях /под ред. В.Е. Радзинского. 2-е изд, перераб. и доп. М.: ГЭОТАР-Медиа, 2015; 536 c.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Apresyan S.V. Pregnancy and childbirth in extragenital diseases / ed. V.E. 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