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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-1545</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Факторы, влияющие на психомоторное развитие детей с тугоухостью</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The Factors Influencing the Psychomotor Development of Children with Hearing Deprivation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Юрьева</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yuryeva</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрьева Диана Сергеевна – заочный аспирант</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuryeva Diana S. - part-time graduate student of Psyconeurology Department FP and DPO</p><p>194100 Saint-Petersburg, Litovskaya str. 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Mrs.nerve@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пальчик</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Palchik</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пальчик Александр Бейнусович – д.м.н. проф., зав. кафедрой</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Palchik Alexander B. - MD, professor, Head of Psyconeurology Department FP and DPO</p><p>194100 Saint-Petersburg, Litovskaya str. 2</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Xander57@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный педиатрический медицинский университет» МЗ России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">SBI HPE «Saint-Petersburg State Medical University» Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>20</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Юрьева Д.С., Пальчик А.Б., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Юрьева Д.С., Пальчик А.Б.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yuryeva D.S., Palchik A.B.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1545">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1545</self-uri><abstract><p>В условиях Городского детского сурдологического центра обследованы дети с подтвержденным нарушением слуха для выявления факторов, влияющих на психомоторное развитие детей с депривацией слуха. Выявлено, что более половины детей с сенсоневральной тугоухостью имеют другие поражения нервной системы, среди которых преобладает нарушение статико-динамической функции; в структуре нарушений развития закономерно доминирует задержка речевого развития; тотальная задержка развития выявлена почти у трети обследованных детей. Обследование детей с депривацией слуха демонстрирует разнообразность неврологической картины и неравномерность развития различных функций, что является основанием для создания индивидуальных программ медико-социальной помощи этим детям.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the City children’s surdology center we examined children with confirmed hearing disorder to identify the factors influencing the psychomotor development of children with hearing deprivation. We revealed that more than half of the children with sensor neural hearing loss had other disorders of the nervous system, and among them problems with balance function prevailed; among development disorders speech delay prevailed naturally, comparing to other deviations; total developmental retardation by the sum of all subscales was detected in one third of the cases. This observation of children with hearing deprivation shows a variety of neurological conditions and irregularities of different functions’ development, and this material may become the basis for individual programs of medical-social help for these children.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>депривация слуха</kwd><kwd>психомоторное развитие</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>hearing deprivation</kwd><kwd>psychomotor development</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пальчик А.Б. Гипоксически-ишемическая энцефалопатия новорожденных / А.Б. Пальчик, Н.П. Шабалов. – М.: МЕДпрессинформ, 2013. – 288 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Palchik A.B. Hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy of newborns / A.B. Palchik, N.P. 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