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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">ymj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Якутский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Yakut Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-1905</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2312-1017</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ЯНЦ КМП</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25789/YMJ.2022.78.31</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">ymj-151</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ТОЧКА ЗРЕНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>POINT OF VIEW</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Некогнитивные расстройства у пацентов с деменциями, госпитализированных в ЦНЗ ЯНЦ КМП в 2019 -2021 гг.</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Non-cognitive disorders in patients with dementia hospitalized in the Central Research Center of the YSC CMP SB RAS from 2019-2021</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлева</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovleva</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яковлева Мария Владимировна – к.м.н., с.н.с.; доцент, зав. отд.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yakovleva Maria Vladimirovna – Candidate of Medical Sciences, Senior Researcher officer at the Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases, Associate Professor of Psychiatry at the Department of Internal Diseases and General Medical Practice; Head of the Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">jacob83@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назарова</surname><given-names>П. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarova</surname><given-names>P. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Назарова Пелагея Святославовна – врач невролог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nazarova Pelageya Svyatoslavovna – Neurologist of the Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЦНЗ ЯНЦ КМП; МИ СВФУ им. М.К. Аммосова; ЯРПНД</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yakut Scientific Center of complex medical problems; NEFU MI; Yakut Republic Neuropsychiatric Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЦНЗ ЯНЦ КМП</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yakut Scientific Center of complex medical problems</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>04</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>121</fpage><lpage>123</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковлева М.В., Назарова П.С., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковлева М.В., Назарова П.С.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakovleva M.V., Nazarova P.S.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/151">https://ymj.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/151</self-uri><abstract><p>Проведен анализ клинических случаев различных нозологических форм деменций у больных с нейродегенеративными заболеваниями. Средний общий балл по шкале MoСa соответствует тяжелым когнитивным нарушениям. Была установлена разница в возрасте манифестации в различных этнических группах пациентов, а также выявлены клинико-психопатологические особенности пациентов с различными нозологическими формами деменций с учетом этнической принадлежности, а также особенности корректирующей терапии. Из некогнитивных нейропсихических расстройств наиболее чаще выявлялся симптом ажиатации и агрессии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of clinical cases of various nosological forms of dementia in patients with neurodegenerative diseases was carried out. The average overall score on the MoCa scale corresponds to severe cognitive impairment. The difference in the age of manifestation in different ethnic groups of patients was established, as well as the clinical and psychopathological features of patients with various nosological forms of dementia, taking into account ethnicity, as well as the features of corrective therapy, were identified. Of the non-cognitive neuropsychiatric disorders, the symptom of agitation and aggression was most often detected.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>некогнитивные нарушения</kwd><kwd>деменция</kwd><kwd>болезнь Альцгеймера</kwd><kwd>лобно-височная деменция</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>non-cognitive symptoms</kwd><kwd>dementia</kwd><kwd>Alzheimer's disease</kwd><kwd>frontotemporal dementia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Опыт создания специализированного центра медицинской помощи для больных с нейродегенеративными заболеваниями на базе научного учреждения / Т.К. Давыдова, С.К. Кононова, О.Г. Сидорова [и др.]// Якутский медицинский журнал. - 2020. - № 4. - С 53 – 57.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Davydova T.K., Kononova S.K., Sidorova O.G., Romanova A.N., Schneider N.A. 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